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Peugeot en Gironde en juin 1940. La guerre économique en 40 comme en 14 ?

Author

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  • Hubert BONIN

Abstract

Quand se déploie le plan de mobilisation économique en 1938-1940, plusieurs entreprises installent un établissement industriel en Gironde. Peugeot y installe même trois unités, orientées vers la mécanique destiné à l’aéronautique. Puis la guerre incite la firme à faire descendre de son pôle historique de Sochaux-Montbéliard des centaines de salariés et de machines afin de relancer sa production loin du front. Enfin, après l’armistice, ses établissements girondins vivotent, avec des prestations en faveur de l’armée allemande et des foyers de Résistance. Mais, à la paix, cette histoire n’offre aucun héritage car Peugeot abandonne l’idée de faire de Bordeaux l’un de ses pôles productifs en France.

Suggested Citation

  • Hubert BONIN, 2020. "Peugeot en Gironde en juin 1940. La guerre économique en 40 comme en 14 ?," Bordeaux Economics Working Papers 2020-12, Bordeaux School of Economics (BSE).
    • Handle: RePEc:grt:bdxewp:2020-12
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    File URL: http://bordeauxeconomicswp.u-bordeaux.fr/2020/2020-12.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Peugeot; Seconde Guerre mondiale; Mobilisation économique; Délocalisation industrielle en 1939-1940; Aéronautique de guerre; Histoire d'entreprise;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N44 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Europe: 1913-
    • N64 - Economic History - - Manufacturing and Construction - - - Europe: 1913-
    • N84 - Economic History - - Micro-Business History - - - Europe: 1913-
    • N94 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Europe: 1913-
    • L64 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments

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