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Repenser l'économie du travail

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Luc Gaffard

    (OFCE Sciences-Po
    Université Côte d'Azur
    GREDEG CNRS
    Institut Universitaire de France)

Abstract

L'opposition entre une théorie de l'équilibre et une théorie de l'évolution pour traiter de la question du travail et de l'emploi est révélatrice de philosophies de la connaissance distinctes, l'une se référant à une réalité préexistante, l'autre attentive à l'expérience sans a priori. Rechercher la solidité des emplois et la viscosité des salaires n'a de sens qu'au regard des conséquences que l'on en attend en termes de viabilité d'une évolution dont il n'est pas possible de connaître les contours a priori. Cette conception du travail s'oppose à celle qui voudrait qu'existe et soit connu préalablement un état optimal de l'économie et de la société auquel serait attaché la fluidité des emplois et la flexibilité des salaires.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Luc Gaffard, 2022. "Repenser l'économie du travail," GREDEG Working Papers 2022-20, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
  • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2022-20
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    emploi; flexibilité; salaire; travail;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B40 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - General
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies

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