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Environmental Tax Reform with Vertical Tax Externalities in a Federal State

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Author Info
Bert Saveyn () (K.U.Leuven-Center for Economic Studies)
Stef Proost () (K.U.Leuven-Center for Economic Studies)

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Abstract

The paper studies a regional environmental tax reform in a federal state. In a model with immobile labour, mobile capital and mobile polluting input in the production function, one region increases its pollution taxes and recycles the excess tax revenues by lowering either pre-existing distorting labour or capital taxes. This choice determines whether the non-environmental efficiency of the regional tax system improves or gets worse. Moreover, the regional tax reform changes the level of the federal budget through the vertical tax externality effect. We illustrate the magnitude of the different effects with simulations for a country with only 2 regions (Belgium) and a country with 50 regions (US).

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File URL: http://www.econ.kuleuven.ac.be/ew/academic/energmil/downloads/ete-wp-2004-04.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiƫn, Energy, Transport and Environment in its series Energy, Transport and Environment Working Papers Series with number ete0404.

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Length: 24 pages
Date of creation: May 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ete:etewps:ete0404

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Web page: http://www.econ.kuleuven.be/ew/academic/energmil
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Related research
Keywords: Tax Reform Tax externality Federalism Tax Burden Capital Mobility

Find related papers by JEL classification:
H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism
R13 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
R53 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock

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This page was last updated on 2008-10-6.


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