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Rethinking the origins of British India: state formation and military-fiscal undertakings in an eighteenth century world region

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  • Roy, Tirthankar

Abstract

The paper discusses the rise of the East India Company in the contested political world of eighteenth century India, with reference to the manner in which economic power was deployed to enhance military power. It is shown that there was only one model of successful ‘military-fiscalism’ in this time, represented by the Company. The Company’s strategies, however, cannot be understood as a transplantation of European practices into India. Local factors, such as opportunism and access to the natural resources of the eastern Gangetic were important. However, institutional choices mattered, and owed in part to the Europeans’ outsider status.

Suggested Citation

  • Roy, Tirthankar, 2010. "Rethinking the origins of British India: state formation and military-fiscal undertakings in an eighteenth century world region," Economic History Working Papers 28443, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:wpaper:28443
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/28443/
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    Cited by:

    1. Broadberry, Stephen & Custodis, Johann & Gupta, Bishnupriya, 2015. "India and the great divergence: An Anglo-Indian comparison of GDP per capita, 1600–1871," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 58-75.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • N73 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • N75 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Asia including Middle East

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