It wasn't me, It was them! A Study of Social Influence in Risky Behaviour by Adolescents

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It wasn't me, It was them! A Study of Social Influence in Risky Behaviour by Adolescents

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Andrew E. Clark
Youenn Loheac

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Abstract

Institutional information does not seem to prevent drug experimentation. We use Add Health panel data (1994-1996) to examine risky behaviour by adolescents (the consumption of tobacco, alcohol and marijuana). We find that such behaviours are correlated with the (lagged) behaviour of three peer groups: others in the same school year; others one school year higher than the individual in the same school; and the individual's friends. Peer group effects are strongest within sexes. However girls do also follow boys, while boys are only little affected by their female peers. We also find evidence of non-linearities in peer group effects.

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Paper provided by DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure) in its series DELTA Working Papers with number 2003-01.

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Date of creation: 2003
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Handle: RePEc:del:abcdef:2003-01

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

NEP-ALL-2003-03-19 (All new papers)
NEP-HEA-2003-03-19 (Health Economics)

References listed on IDEAS
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Gary S. Becker, 1974. "A Theory of Social Interactions," NBER Working Papers 0042, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
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Other versions:
- Andrew E. Clark and Andrew J. Oswald, . "Satisfaction and Comparison Income," Economics Discussion Papers 419, University of Essex, Department of Economics.
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Other versions:
- Andrew Clark & Fabrice Etilé, 2001. "Do Health Changes Affect Smoking? Evidence from British Panel Data," DELTA Working Papers 2001-16, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
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Other versions:
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Andrew E. Clark, 2003. "Unemployment as a Social Norm: Psychological Evidence from Panel Data," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 21(2), pages 289-322, April. [Downloadable!]
Other versions:
- Andrew Clark, 2001. "Unemployment As A Social Norm: Psychological Evidence from Panel Data," DELTA Working Papers 2001-17, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
Glaeser, Edward L & Sacerdote, Bruce & Scheinkman, Jose A, 1996. "Crime and Social Interactions," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 111(2), pages 507-48, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
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Other versions:
- Alejandro Gaviria & Steven Raphael, 1997. "School-Based Peer Effects and Juvenile Behavior," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series 97-21, Department of Economics, UC San Diego. [Downloadable!]
repec:att:wimass:199217 is not listed on IDEAS
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Other versions:
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Kuhn, Peter & Gu, Wulong, 1999. "Learning in Sequential Wage Negotiations: Theory and Evidence," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 17(1), pages 109-40, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Kandel, Eugene & Lazear, Edward P, 1992. "Peer Pressure and Partnerships," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 100(4), pages 801-17, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
- Kandel, E. & Lazear, E.P., 1989. "Peer Pressure And Partnership," Papers e-89-5, Stanford - Hoover Institution.
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Other versions:
- George A. Akerlof, 1978. "A theory of social custom, of which unemployment may be one consequence," Special Studies Papers 118, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).

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Andrew E. Clark & Fabrice Etilé, 2005. "Don’t Give Up On Me Baby: Spousal Correlation in Smoking Behaviour," IZA Discussion Papers 1692, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
Other versions:
- Andrew Clark & Fabrice Etilé, 2003. "Don't Give up on me Baby: Spousal Correlation in Smoking Behaviour," DELTA Working Papers 2003-25, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
- Clark, Andrew E. & Etile, Fabrice, 2006. "Don't give up on me baby: Spousal correlation in smoking behaviour," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 958-978, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

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