The Impact of Location on Firm Growth

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The Impact of Location on Firm Growth

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Audretsch, David B
Dohse, Dirk

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Abstract

This Paper links the performance of new technology firms, measured in terms of growth, to geographic location. We introduce a model of firm growth that is specific to characteristics of the location as well as the firm and industry. The model is estimated using a new dataset identifying the growth performance of small technology-based firms. In fact, firm performance, as measured by employment growth, does appear to be influenced by locational characteristics as well as characteristics specific to the firm and the industry. In particular, the empirical evidence suggests that being located in an agglomeration rich in knowledge resources is more conducive to firm growth than being located in a region that is less endowed with knowledge resources. These results suggest the economic value of location as a conduit for accessing external knowledge resources, which in turn, manifests itself in higher rates of growth.

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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 4332.

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Date of creation: Mar 2004
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:4332

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
O12 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

NEP-ALL-2004-06-13 (All new papers)
NEP-ENT-2004-06-13 (Entrepreneurship)
NEP-GEO-2004-06-13 (Economic Geography)
NEP-URE-2004-06-13 (Urban & Real Estate Economics)

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