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Limitantes sociales y políticos de la industrialización por sustitución de importaciones en Colombia 1950-1980

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolás Steven Escobar Forero

Abstract

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo lograr un acercamiento a las dificultades sociales y políticas por las cuales atravesó el modelo de Industrialización por Sustitución de Importaciones (ISI) en Colombia. A lo largo del texto se realiza un recorrido por diversos problemas afrontados en el país entre 1950 y 1980, periodo durante el cual el problema agrario, el conflicto armado y la falta de una élite económica que propiciara un proceso de industrialización aparecen como razones generadoras de dificultades en el proceso de industrialización colombiano. Finalmente, se concluye que estos motivos generan consecuencias que no permiten consolidar un mercado interno fuerte, factor fundamental para el proceso de industrialización.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolás Steven Escobar Forero, 2018. "Limitantes sociales y políticos de la industrialización por sustitución de importaciones en Colombia 1950-1980," Econógrafos, Escuela de Economía 16181, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000176:016181
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    File URL: http://fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/econografos-escuela-economia/119-limitantes-sociales-y-politicos-de-la-industrializacion-por-sustitucion-de-importaciones-en-colombia-1950-1980
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    industrialización; desarrollo económico; modelo económico de Colombia; economía colombiana; historia económica de Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B25 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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