Macroeconomic Effects of Social Security Privatization in a Small Unionized Economy
Abstract
This paper analyses the effects of a pension system privatization in a unionized economy. Using an overlapping-generations framework we show that in an environment characterized by unemployment, a reform towards a private pension system in the steady state may result in lower levels of employment and capital stock. In this case even if the privatization increases the welfare of all future generations, the reduction in the welfare of the elderly due to reduced pension benefits may be greater and a Pareto improving transition to a private system may not be feasible. On the other hand if the reform leads to higher employment then a Pareto-improving pension privatization scheme can be constructed.Download Info
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Paper provided by CESifo Group Munich in its series CESifo Working Paper Series with number 1371.Length:
Date of creation: 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_1371
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Related research
Keywords: public pensions; social security privatization; labour union; unemployment;This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2005-01-16 (All new papers)
- NEP-DGE-2005-01-16 (Dynamic General Equilibrium)
- NEP-LAB-2005-01-16 (Labour Economics)
- NEP-PBE-2005-01-16 (Public Economics)
References
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- Summers, Lawrence H, 1988.
"Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment,"
American Economic Review,
American Economic Association, vol. 78(2), pages 383-88, May.
- Lawrence H. Summers, 1989. "Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment," NBER Working Papers 2590, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Edward M. Gramlich, 1996.
"Different Approaches for Dealing with Social Security,"
Journal of Economic Perspectives,
American Economic Association, vol. 10(3), pages 55-66, Summer.
- Gramlich, Edward M, 1996. "Different Approaches for Dealing with Social Security," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 86(2), pages 358-62, May.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Tetsuo Ono, 2010. "Growth and unemployment in an OLG economy with public pensions," Journal of Population Economics, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 737-767, March.
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