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Socioeconomic Differences in Household Automobile Ownership Rates: Implications for Evacuation Policy

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  • Raphael, S
  • Berube, A
  • Deakin, Elizabeth

Abstract

The devastation wrought by Hurricane Katrina has laid bare many of the disparities that continue to separate Americans by race and class. One disparity that was immediately apparent in Katrina’s aftermath concerned the size and composition of the area’s population lacking access to an automobile. These households, largely dependent on the limited emergency public transportation available to evacuate the city in advance of the storm, were those most likely to be left behind. In New Orleans, this population seemed quite large in size – and overwhelmingly black and poor.

Suggested Citation

  • Raphael, S & Berube, A & Deakin, Elizabeth, 2006. "Socioeconomic Differences in Household Automobile Ownership Rates: Implications for Evacuation Policy," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt7bp4n2f6, University of California Transportation Center.
  • Handle: RePEc:cdl:uctcwp:qt7bp4n2f6
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    Cited by:

    1. Craig J. Richardson & John Railey, 2023. "A Transitional Gains Trap: How City-Backed Transportation Monopolies in the Early Twentieth Century Damaged Economic Mobility for the Next Hundred Years," Journal of Private Enterprise, The Association of Private Enterprise Education, vol. 38(Fall 2023), pages 25-45.
    2. Stobbe, Tracy, 2016. "Making Sense of the Dollars Spent at Farmers’ Markets," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 47(2), pages 1-24, July.
    3. Deokrye Baek, 2013. "The Effect of Public Transportation Accessibility on Food Insecurity," Departmental Working Papers 2013-02, Department of Economics, Louisiana State University.
    4. Amy Cardinal Christianson & Tara K. McGee, 2019. "Wildfire evacuation experiences of band members of Whitefish Lake First Nation 459, Alberta, Canada," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 98(1), pages 9-29, August.
    5. Lee, Helen, 2012. "The role of local food availability in explaining obesity risk among young school-aged children," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(8), pages 1193-1203.

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    Keywords

    Social and Behavioral Sciences;

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