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Usage Patterns and Costs of Unmanned Aerial Systems

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  • Congressional Budget Office

Abstract

For the past two decades, the Department of Defense has been selectively using unmanned aerial systems (UASs) in place of manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft, flying them for much longer durations, on average. UASs generally have lower recurring costs per flying hour than manned aircraft. However, comparing the life-cycle costs (including acquisition costs) per flying hour of the Air Force’s unmanned RQ-4 and the Navy’s manned P-8, CBO found that UASs’ cost advantage may not be as large when the costs of acquiring the aircraft are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Congressional Budget Office, 2021. "Usage Patterns and Costs of Unmanned Aerial Systems," Reports 57090, Congressional Budget Office.
  • Handle: RePEc:cbo:report:57090
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    File URL: https://www.cbo.gov/system/files/2021-06/57090-UAS.pdf
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • H43 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • H57 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Procurement
    • L64 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments
    • N42 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-

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