IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bde/opaper/2115.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

El impacto desigual de la crisis sanitaria sobre las economías del área del euro en 2020

Author

Listed:
  • Ángel Luis Gómez

    (Banco de España)

  • Ana del Río

    (Banco de España)

Abstract

El impacto económico de la pandemia de COVID-19 ha sido desigual en los países de la zona del euro. Entre los factores que lo explican, estarían la intensidad de la crisis sanitaria en cada territorio y la severidad y la duración de las medidas de contención aplicadas para limitar la propagación del virus, así como las diferencias estructurales de las economías, y singularmente su especialización productiva. El análisis empírico presentado en este trabajo indica que la importancia relativa de las ramas de servicios más vulnerables —al conllevar una mayor interacción social— y la capacidad para implantar teletrabajo explican en buena parte el impacto económico diferencial de la pandemia entre los países de la zona del euro.

Suggested Citation

  • Ángel Luis Gómez & Ana del Río, 2021. "El impacto desigual de la crisis sanitaria sobre las economías del área del euro en 2020," Occasional Papers 2115, Banco de España.
  • Handle: RePEc:bde:opaper:2115
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/21/Fich/do2115.pdf
    File Function: First version, June 2021
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/21/Files/do2115e.pdf
    File Function: Versión en inglés
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alejandro Fernández Cerezo, 2021. "The economic performance of Spanish provinces during 2020 and its determinants," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 1/2021.
    2. Meinen, Philipp & Serafini, Roberta, 2021. "The economic impact of the pandemic - drivers of regional differences," Economic Bulletin Boxes, European Central Bank, vol. 1.
    3. André Sapir, 2020. "Why has COVID-19 hit different European Union economies so differently?," Policy Contributions 38303, Bruegel.
    4. Asli Demirgüç-Kunt & Michael Lokshin & Iván Torre, 2021. "Opening-Up Trajectories and Economic Recovery: Lessons after the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 67(3), pages 332-369.
    5. Corinna Ghirelli & María Gil & Samuel Hurtado & Alberto Urtasun, 2021. "The relationship between pandemic containment measures, mobility and economic activity," Occasional Papers 2109, Banco de España.
    6. Lucía Cuadro-Sáez & Fernando S. López-Vicente & Susana Párraga Rodríguez & Francesca Viani, 2020. "Fiscal policy measures in response to the health crisis in the main euro area economies, the United States and the United Kingdom," Occasional Papers 2019, Banco de España.
    7. Mr. Jeffrey R. Franks & Bertrand Gruss & Mr. Carlos Mulas-Granados & Manasa Patnam & Mr. Sebastian Weber, 2020. "Exiting from Lockdowns: Early Evidence from Reopenings in Europe," IMF Working Papers 2020/218, International Monetary Fund.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ángel Luis Gómez & Ana del Río, 2021. "The uneven impact of the health crisis on the euro area economies in 2020," Occasional Papers 2115, Banco de España.
    2. Karina Bedrunka & Łukasz Mach & Anna Kuczuk & Anna Bohdan, 2021. "Identification and Analysis of Structural Fund Support Mitigating the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the EU—A Case Study of Health Unit Funding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Grégory Claeys & Zsolt Darvas & Maria Demertzis & Guntram B. Wolff, 2021. "The great COVID-19 divergence- managing a sustainable and equitable recovery in the European Union," Policy Contributions 42740, Bruegel.
    4. Davide Furceri & Siddharth Kothari & Longmei Zhang, 2021. "The effects of COVID‐19 containment measures on the Asia‐Pacific region," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(4), pages 469-497, October.
    5. Afonso, Oscar & Pinho, Mafalda, 2022. "How to reverse a negative asymmetric labor productivity shock in the European Union? A directed technical change analysis with fiscal and monetary policies," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 47-67.
    6. Buesa, Alejandro & Pérez, Javier J. & Santabárbara, Daniel, 2021. "Awareness of pandemics and the impact of COVID-19," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    7. Enrico Berbenni & Stefano Colombo, 2021. "The impact of pandemics: revising the Spanish Flu in Italy in light of models’ predictions, and some lessons for the Covid-19 pandemic," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 48(2), pages 219-243, June.
    8. Karina Bedrunka & Ireneusz Dąbrowski, 2022. "Recommendations for changes in the methodology of public EU funds allocation in the context of economic crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, vol. 53(6), pages 605-624.
    9. Chara Vavoura & Ioannis Vavouras, 2022. "Sustainable economic development in the European Union and COVID-19," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 449-467, April.
    10. Lukas Cibik & Leon Richvalsky, 2023. "The Economy of EU Member Countries in 2020 from Perspective of Magic Square," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 8, pages 3-21.
    11. Demirgüç-Kunt,Asli & Lokshin,Michael M. & Torre,Ivan, 2022. "Protect Incomes or Protect Jobs ? The Role of Social Policies in Post-Pandemic Recovery," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10166, The World Bank.
    12. Vytautas Kuokštis & Ringailė Kuokštytė, 2023. "How Institutions Moderated the Pandemic's Economic Impact in EU Member States," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(2), pages 503-525, March.
    13. Elvina Merkaj & Raffaella Santolini, 2021. "National Policies In Response To The Covid-19 Pandemic: The Case Of Friuli-Venezia-Giulia And Umbria," Working Papers 456, Universita' Politecnica delle Marche (I), Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali.
    14. Kraemer-Eis, Helmut & Botsari, Antonia & Gvetadze, Salome & Lang, Frank & Torfs, Wouter, 2022. "European Small Business Finance Outlook 2022," EIF Working Paper Series 2022/84, European Investment Fund (EIF).
    15. Merkaj, Elvina & Santolini, Raffaella, 2022. "Italian national policies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of the Friuli-Venezia-Giulia and Umbria Regions," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(4), pages 287-293.
    16. Júlia Brunet & Susana Párraga, 2021. "Fiscal rebalancing plans in the medium term: the case of the United Kingdom," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 2/2021.
    17. Asli Demirgüç‐Kunt & Michael Lokshin & Iván Torre, 2021. "The sooner, the better: The economic impact of non‐pharmaceutical interventions during the early stage of the COVID‐19 pandemic," Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(4), pages 551-573, October.
    18. Alejandro Buesa & Coral García & Iván Kataryniuk & César Martín-Machuca & Susana Moreno & Moritz Roth, 2020. "Brexit: situation and economic consequences," Economic Bulletin, Banco de España, issue 4/2020.
    19. Krämer-Eis, Helmut & Botsari, Antonia & Gvetadze, Salome & Lang, Frank & Torfs, Wouter, 2023. "The European Small Business Finance Outlook 2023," EIF Working Paper Series 2023/96, European Investment Fund (EIF).
    20. Beatriz González & Enrique Moral-Benito & Isabel Soler, 2022. "Schumpeter meets goldilocks: the scarring effects of firm destruction," Occasional Papers 2216, Banco de España.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; impacto económico; estructura productiva; restricciones de movilidad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • F00 - International Economics - - General - - - General

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bde:opaper:2115. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ángel Rodríguez. Electronic Dissemination of Information Unit. Research Department. Banco de España (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/bdegves.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.