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Martingale Option Pricing

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Author Info
J. L. McCauley
G. H. Gunaratne
K. E. Bassler
Abstract

We show that our generalization of the Black-Scholes partial differential equation (pde) for nontrivial diffusion coefficients is equivalent to a Martingale in the risk neutral discounted stock price. Previously, this was proven for the case of the Gaussian logarithmic returns model by Harrison and Kreps, but we prove it for much a much larger class of returns models where the diffusion coefficient depends on both returns x and time t. That option prices blow up if fat tails in logarithmic returns x are included in the market dynamics is also explained.

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File URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0606011
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File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0606011
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Paper provided by arXiv.org in its series Quantitative Finance Papers with number physics/0606011.

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Date of creation: Jun 2006
Date of revision: Feb 2007
Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:physics/0606011

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  1. Bassler, Kevin E. & Gunaratne, Gemunu H. & McCauley, Joseph L., 2007. "Empirically Based Modeling in the Social Sciences and Spurious Stylized Facts," MPRA Paper 5813, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  2. McCauley, Joseph L., 2007. "Ito Processes with Finitely Many States of Memory," MPRA Paper 5811, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  3. McCauley, Joseph L., 2007. "Fokker-Planck and Chapman-Kolmogorov equations for Ito processes with finite memory," MPRA Paper 2128, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
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