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Market Crashes as Critical Phenomena? Explanation, Idealization, and Universality in Econophysics

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  • Jennifer Jhun
  • Patricia Palacios
  • James Owen Weatherall

Abstract

We study the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette (JLS) model of financial market crashes (Johansen, Ledoit, and Sornette [2000] "Crashes as Critical Points." Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finan. 3(2) 219-255). On our view, the JLS model is a curious case from the perspective of the recent philosophy of science literature, as it is naturally construed as a "minimal model" in the sense of Batterman and Rice (Batterman and Rice [2014] "Minimal Model Explanations." Phil. Sci. 81(3): 349-376) that nonetheless provides a causal explanation of market crashes, in the sense of Woodward's interventionist account of causation (Woodward [2003]. Making Things Happen. Oxford:Oxford University Press).

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  • Jennifer Jhun & Patricia Palacios & James Owen Weatherall, 2017. "Market Crashes as Critical Phenomena? Explanation, Idealization, and Universality in Econophysics," Papers 1704.02392, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1704.02392
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    References listed on IDEAS

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