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A Critique of the Use of the Balanced Scorecard in Multi-Enterprise Family Farm Businesses

Author

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  • Shadbolt, Nicola M.
  • Beeby, N.
  • Brier, B.
  • Gardner, John W.G.

Abstract

Business strategy is very important to small and medium family businesses as many are both fragile and vulnerable; strategy provides a solid foundation for survival. Various studies have identified that businesses that engage in strategic management outperform those that do not. Despite this knowledge the uptake of many aspects of strategic management by farm businesses has been slow. Although the development of business plans is now common there is often a disconnect between monitoring and strategy. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) was applied to case study farms during both the planning process and as they implemented and controlled their strategic choices to determine areas of difference that restrict or enhance it as a management tool for both family and farming businesses. The BSC was immediately applicable in the strategic management process for those businesses with current business plans. It could be used to test the degree of balance between the goals already identified in their plans. It was able to be used to critique the control measures they had in place and to determine how well they could be used to derive the causal chain from the operational level to family goals. In some instances either outcome or driver measures were recognized as being missing, in others the wiring within the balanced scorecard revealed some strategic measures without linkages.

Suggested Citation

  • Shadbolt, Nicola M. & Beeby, N. & Brier, B. & Gardner, John W.G., 2003. "A Critique of the Use of the Balanced Scorecard in Multi-Enterprise Family Farm Businesses," 14th Congress, Perth, Western Australia, August 10-15, 2003 24380, International Farm Management Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:ifma03:24380
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.24380
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andersson, Per, 2002. "Competence Development Program for the Farmer with Reference to Life as Well as Business," 13th Congress, Wageningen, The Netherlands, July 7-12, 2002 7007, International Farm Management Association.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paustian, Margit & Wellner, Marie & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2015. "The Balanced Scorecard as a Management Tool for Arable Farming," 2015 International European Forum (144th EAAE Seminar), February 9-13, 2015, Innsbruck-Igls, Austria 206237, International European Forum on System Dynamics and Innovation in Food Networks.
    2. Nan Chen & Xinglong Yang & Nicola Shadbolt, 2020. "The Balanced Scorecard as a Tool Evaluating the Sustainable Performance of Chinese Emerging Family Farms—Evidence from Jilin Province in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-27, August.
    3. Paustian, Margit & Wellner, Marie & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2015. "The Balanced Scorecard as a Management Tool for Arable Farming," International Journal on Food System Dynamics, International Center for Management, Communication, and Research, vol. 6(3), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Paustian, Margit & Schlosser, Katharina & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2015. "Strategische Planung Und Kontrolle Von Milchviehbetrieben Mit Der Balanced Scorecard," 55th Annual Conference, Giessen, Germany, September 23-25, 2015 209194, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).

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    1. Nan Chen & Xinglong Yang & Nicola Shadbolt, 2020. "The Balanced Scorecard as a Tool Evaluating the Sustainable Performance of Chinese Emerging Family Farms—Evidence from Jilin Province in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-27, August.

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    Keywords

    Farm Management;

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