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Predicting Crude Oil Future Price Using Traditional and Artificial Intelligence-Based Model: Comparative Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Sanjeev Kadam

    (Symbiosis Institute of Business Management Pune, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Maharashtra, India)

  • Anshul Agrawal

    (��Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India)

  • Aryan Bajaj

    (��GISMA School of Business, University of Applied Sciences, Potsdam, Germany)

  • Rachit Agarwal

    (�University School of Business, Chandigarh University, Mohali, 140413, Punjab, India)

  • Rameesha Kalra

    (�School of Business Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India)

  • Jaymin Shah

    (��Amity Business School, Amity University Mumbai, Panvel, India)

Abstract

Crude oil is an imperative energy source for the global economy. The future value of crude oil is challenging to anticipate due to its nonstationarity in nature. The focus of this research is to appraise the explosive behavior of crude oil during 2007–2022, including the most recent influential crisis COVID-19 pandemic, to forecast its prices. The crude oil price forecasts by the traditional econometric ARIMA model were compared with modern Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Long Short-Term Memory Networks (ALSTM). Root mean square error (RMSE) and mean average percent error (MAPE) values have been used to evaluate the accuracy of such approaches. The results showed that the ALSTM model performs better than the traditional econometric ARIMA forecast model while predicting crude oil opening price on the next working day. Crude oil investors can effectively use this as an intraday trading model and more accurately predict the next working day opening price.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanjeev Kadam & Anshul Agrawal & Aryan Bajaj & Rachit Agarwal & Rameesha Kalra & Jaymin Shah, 2023. "Predicting Crude Oil Future Price Using Traditional and Artificial Intelligence-Based Model: Comparative Analysis," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(03), pages 1-15, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jicepx:v:14:y:2023:i:03:n:s179399332350014x
    DOI: 10.1142/S179399332350014X
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Artificial intelligence; ALSTM; ARIMA; crude oil; forecast; RNN-LSTM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • Q47 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy Forecasting
    • F47 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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