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Models Of Opinion Formation: Influence Of Opinion Leaders

Author

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  • NINO BOCCARA

    (Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA;
    DRECAM/SPEC, CE Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France)

Abstract

This paper studies the evolution of the distribution of opinions in a population of individuals in which there exist two distinct subgroups of highly-committed, well-connected opinion leaders endowed with a strong convincing power. Each individual, located at a vertex of a directed graph, is characterized by her name, the list of people she is interacting with, her level of awareness, and her opinion. Various temporal evolutions according to different local rules are compared in order to find under which conditions the formation of strongly polarized subgroups, each adopting the opinion of one of the two groups of opinion leaders, is favored.

Suggested Citation

  • Nino Boccara, 2008. "Models Of Opinion Formation: Influence Of Opinion Leaders," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(01), pages 93-109.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:19:y:2008:i:01:n:s0129183108011954
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183108011954
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Camille Alloing & Marie Haikel-Elsabeh, 2012. "Les leaders d'opinion sur les réseaux socionumériques," Post-Print hal-00958659, HAL.
    2. Cheng, Zhichao & Xiong, Yang & Xu, Yiwen, 2016. "An opinion diffusion model with decision-making groups: The influence of the opinion’s acceptability," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 461(C), pages 429-438.
    3. Si, Xia-Meng & Liu, Yun & Xiong, Fei & Zhang, Yan-Chao & Ding, Fei & Cheng, Hui, 2010. "Effects of selective attention on continuous opinions and discrete decisions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(18), pages 3711-3719.
    4. Daniel Röchert & Manuel Cargnino & German Neubaum, 2022. "Two sides of the same leader: an agent-based model to analyze the effect of ambivalent opinion leaders in social networks," Journal of Computational Social Science, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 1159-1205, November.
    5. Si, Xia-Meng & Wang, Wen-Dong & Ma, Yan, 2016. "Role of propagation thresholds in sentiment-based model of opinion evolution with information diffusion," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 451(C), pages 549-559.
    6. Huang, Chuanchao & Hu, Bin & Jiang, Guoyin & Yang, Ruixian, 2016. "Modeling of agent-based complex network under cyber-violence," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 458(C), pages 399-411.

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