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An Approach to Vulnerability Analysis of Complex Industrial Systems

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  • Stefän Einarsson
  • Marvin Rausand

Abstract

The concept of vulnerability of complex industrial systems is defined and discussed in relation to risk and system survivability. The discussion is illustrated by referring to a number of previous industrial accidents. The various risk factors, or threats, influencing an industrial system's vulnerability are classified and discussed. Both internal and external threats are covered. The general scope of vulnerability analysis is compared to traditional risk analysis approaches and main differences are illustrated. A general procedure for vulnerability analysis in two steps, including building of scenarios and preparation of relevant worksheets, is described and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefän Einarsson & Marvin Rausand, 1998. "An Approach to Vulnerability Analysis of Complex Industrial Systems," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(5), pages 535-546, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:riskan:v:18:y:1998:i:5:p:535-546
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1998.tb00367.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Nicolas Rossignol & Pierre Delvenne & Catrinel Turcanu, 2015. "Rethinking Vulnerability Analysis and Governance with Emphasis on a Participatory Approach," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(1), pages 129-141, January.
    2. Åke J. Holmgren, 2006. "Using Graph Models to Analyze the Vulnerability of Electric Power Networks," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(4), pages 955-969, August.
    3. Madelynn R. D. Stackhouse & Robert Stewart, 2017. "Failing to Fix What is Found: Risk Accommodation in the Oil and Gas Industry," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(1), pages 130-146, January.
    4. J. S. Busby & B. Green & D. Hutchison, 2017. "Analysis of Affordance, Time, and Adaptation in the Assessment of Industrial Control System Cybersecurity Risk," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(7), pages 1298-1314, July.
    5. Pascual, R. & Del Castillo, G. & Louit, D. & Knights, P., 2009. "Business-oriented prioritization: A novel graphical technique," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 94(8), pages 1308-1313.
    6. Jenelius, Erik & Petersen, Tom & Mattsson, Lars-Göran, 2006. "Importance and exposure in road network vulnerability analysis," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 40(7), pages 537-560, August.
    7. Aven, Terje, 2007. "A unified framework for risk and vulnerability analysis covering both safety and security," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 92(6), pages 745-754.
    8. H Jönsson & J Johansson & H Johansson, 2008. "Identifying critical components in technical infrastructure networks," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 222(2), pages 235-243, June.
    9. Carlsen, H. & Dreborg, K.H. & Godman, M. & Hansson, S.O. & Johansson, L. & Wikman-Svahn, P., 2010. "Assessing socially disruptive technological change," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 209-218.
    10. Balijepalli, Chandra & Oppong, Olivia, 2014. "Measuring vulnerability of road network considering the extent of serviceability of critical road links in urban areas," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 145-155.

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