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Integrating the non-EU immigrants into the EU labour market. An econometric analysis of some of the specific factors

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  • Nicolescu Andreea Florentina

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies,Bucharest, Romania)

  • Drăgan Gabriela

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies,Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The article explores the impact of some specific barriers to the integration of non-EU immigrants on the European Union labour market, measuring the influence of age, level of education and investments on the employment rate of non-EU immigrants. The study is based on a mixed approach, combining a statistically descriptive analysis of the 2008-2018 European labour market trends (in terms of the non-EU immigrants’ employment rate) with an econometric evaluation, aiming to measure the influence of investments (in terms of % of Gross fixed capital formation in Gross Domestic Product), age of asylum seekers (in terms of % of total asylum seekers) and level of education of non – EU immigrants (in terms of % of total non – EU immigrants). The analysis highlights the fact that the highest impact of non-EU immigrants on the employment rate is found in the case of non-EU immigrants with age between 18-34 and 35-64 years and with a tertiary level of education. For the other categories of non-EU immigrants, with ages outside the aforementioned range and with a lower level of education, the challenges are even much greater, which indicates the importance of specific educational integration policies, focusing mainly on continuous education and training.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolescu Andreea Florentina & Drăgan Gabriela, 2020. "Integrating the non-EU immigrants into the EU labour market. An econometric analysis of some of the specific factors," Management & Marketing, Sciendo, vol. 15(3), pages 364-380, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:manmar:v:15:y:2020:i:3:p:364-380:n:2
    DOI: 10.2478/mmcks-2020-0021
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