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Study on Dynamics and Constraints of the Employment in the Serbian SMEs During a Crisis

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  • Predić Biljana
  • Stefanović Suzana
  • Stošić Danijela

    (University of Niš, Faculty of Economics, Serbia)

Abstract

Mala i srednja preduzeća (MSP) se često vide kao sektor bitan za kreiranje novih radnih mesta. Ovaj sektor privrede obezbeđuje oko 2/3 svih radnih mesta, kako u Republici Srbiji, tako i u EU. Postoje empirijski dokazi da su mala i srednja preduzeća zaslužna za najveći deo rasta neto zaposlenosti. U Republici Srbiji se ova preduzeća vide kao preduzeća koja mogu da apsorbuju deo nezaposlenosti koja se restrukturiranjem i privatizacijom generiše u sektoru velikih preduzeća. Danas je stopa nezaposlenosti u Srbiji značajno veća od prosečne stope nezaposlenosti na nivou EU. Pitanje je da li sektor MSP može da apsorbuje ovu nezaposlenost, ili su ova preduzeća u većoj meri pogođena krizom, relativno prema velikim preduzećima. Rad ima za cilj da ispita doprinos malih i srednjih preduzeća zaposlenosti u Republici Srbiji. Takođe, u radu se istražuje uticaj krize na zaposlenost u ovom sektoru, na efikasnost i na nivo investicionih aktivnosti malih i srednjih preduzeća. Osnovni problemi za vlasnike malih i srednjih preduzeća koji vode rastućoj nezaposlenosti u ovom sektoru biće razmotreni i analizirani.

Suggested Citation

  • Predić Biljana & Stefanović Suzana & Stošić Danijela, 2014. "Study on Dynamics and Constraints of the Employment in the Serbian SMEs During a Crisis," Economic Themes, Sciendo, vol. 52(1), pages 33-50, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ecothe:v:52:y:2015:i:1:p:33-50:n:3
    DOI: 10.1515/ethemes-2014-0003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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