IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/econom/v11y2023i2p169-182n5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Determinants of the Inflation Rate: Evidence from Panel Data

Author

Listed:
  • Ujkani Xheneta

    (1 Msc., Faculty of Economics “University of Pristina” – Pristina, Kosovo)

  • Gara Atdhetar

    (2 PhD(C), Faculty of Business and Economics, “Southeast European University” - Tetovo, North Macedonia)

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between macroeconomic factors that affect the inflation rate. Through our research, we will analyze the impact of money supply growth, economic growth, import level and export level on the inflation rate for 40 countries that we have taken. There are: 6 Latin American countries, 2 Western Balkan countries, 19 Europe countries, 10 countries of Asia, 2 countries of Africa and Australia, within 8 years, namely from 2012 to 2023. The data for the execution of the work were obtained from the World Bank as a credible institution for the publication of statistics and Trading Economics, Another important institution in terms of statistics where 320 observations which are included in the analysis, so the data of this study are second- hand data. Since we have a group of study countries, then the data type of the study is Panel. The econometric model that we used for analysis is the model with the method of small squares. The findings of this paper show that countries that increase the money supply will also face an increase in the inflation rate, so the impact of the money supply on the inflation rate is positive. In the research countries, the results show us that we have a very small difference in the average import and export, which results in a very small average economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Ujkani Xheneta & Gara Atdhetar, 2023. "Determinants of the Inflation Rate: Evidence from Panel Data," Economics, Sciendo, vol. 11(2), pages 169-182, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:econom:v:11:y:2023:i:2:p:169-182:n:5
    DOI: 10.2478/eoik-2023-0054
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2023-0054
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2478/eoik-2023-0054?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hakan Yilmazkuday, 2013. "Inflation Thresholds and Growth," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(1), pages 1-10, March.
    2. Hsiao,Cheng, 2022. "Analysis of Panel Data," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781009060752.
    3. Hsiao,Cheng, 2022. "Analysis of Panel Data," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781316512104.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. M. Hashem Pesaran & Andreas Pick & Allan Timmermann, 2022. "Forecasting With Panel Data: Estimation Uncertainty Versus Parameter Heterogeneity," CESifo Working Paper Series 9690, CESifo.
    2. Lin Wang & Yugang He & Renhong Wu, 2024. "Digitization Meets Energy Transition: Shaping the Future of Environmental Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-25, February.
    3. Bakry, Walid & Mallik, Girijasankar & Nghiem, Xuan-Hoa & Sinha, Avik & Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2023. "Is green finance really “green”? Examining the long-run relationship between green finance, renewable energy and environmental performance in developing countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 341-355.
    4. Acheampong, Alex O. & Opoku, Eric Evans Osei & Dogah, Kingsley E., 2023. "The political economy of energy transition: The role of globalization and governance in the adoption of clean cooking fuels and technologies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PB).
    5. Galán-Gutiérrez, Juan Antonio & Labeaga, José M. & Martín-García, Rodrigo, 2023. "Cointegration between high base metals prices and backwardation: Getting ready for the metals super-cycle," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    6. Lo, Fang-Yi & Bui, Quang-Tuan & Huarng, Kun-Huang, 2023. "The pace of international expansion for digital multinational enterprises," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    7. Herrera Gomez Marcos & Fernández Pablo, 2023. "Regresiones SUR Espaciales. Análisis espacio-temporal del empleo sectorial en Argentina," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4660, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    8. Stanislav Zabojník & Dusan Steinhauser & Viktoria Pestova, 2023. "EU Decarbonisation: Do EU Electricity Costs Harm Export Competitiveness?," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 25(63), pages 522-522, April.
    9. Nguyen, Quoc Phu & Vo, Duc Hong, 2022. "Artificial intelligence and unemployment:An international evidence," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 40-55.
    10. Muhammad Raza Farooq & Zezhou Zhang & Linxi Yuan & Xiaodong Liu & Abdul Rehman & Gary S. Bañuelos & Xuebin Yin, 2023. "Influencing Factors on Bioavailability and Spatial Distribution of Soil Selenium in Dry Semi-Arid Area," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-17, February.
    11. Peter C. B. Phillips, 2022. "An Econometrician amongst Statisticians: T. W. Anderson," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2333, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    12. Pawe³ Œliwiñski, 2023. "Endogenous money supply, global liquidity and financial transactions: Panel evidence from OECD countries," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 18(1), pages 121-152, March.
    13. Altinok, Nadir & Aydemir, Abdurrahman, 2017. "Does one size fit all? The impact of cognitive skills on economic growth," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 176-190.
    14. Ooft, Gavin, 2016. "Inflation and Economic Activity in Suriname," EconStor Preprints 215533, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    15. Mandeya Shelton M.T & Ho Sin-Yu, 2022. "Inflation, Inflation Uncertainty and the Economic Growth Nexus: A Review of the Literature," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 22(1), pages 172-190, June.
    16. Enock Nyorekwa Twinoburyo & Nicholas M Odhiambo, 2018. "Can Monetary Policy drive economic growth? Empirical evidence from Tanzania," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 12(2), June.
    17. Yilmazkuday, Hakan, 2022. "Drivers of Turkish inflation," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 315-323.
    18. Zheng, Zhijie & Huang, Chien-Yu & Yang, Yibai, 2021. "Inflation And Growth: A Non-Monotonic Relationship In An Innovation-Driven Economy," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(5), pages 1199-1226, July.
    19. Hakan Yilmazkuday, 2022. "Inflation and growth: the role of institutions," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 46(1), pages 167-187, January.
    20. Önder, Ali Sina & Yilmazkuday, Hakan, 2016. "Trade partner diversification and growth: How trade links matter," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 241-258.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inflation rate; Money supply; Import; Export;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vrs:econom:v:11:y:2023:i:2:p:169-182:n:5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.sciendo.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.