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Labor Supply Responses to Health Shocks: Evidence from High-Frequency Labor Market Data from Urban Ghana

Author

Listed:
  • Rachel Heath
  • Ghazala Mansuri
  • Bob Rijkers

Abstract

Workers in developing countries are subject to frequent health shocks. Using ten weeks of high-frequency labor market data that were collected in urban Ghana, we document that men are nine percentage points more likely to work in weeks in which another worker in the household is unexpectedly ill. The paper provides suggestive evidence that these effects are strongest among very risk-averse men, men in poorer households, and men who are the highest earners in their household. By contrast, women display a net zero response to another worker’s illness, even women who are the highest earners in their household.

Suggested Citation

  • Rachel Heath & Ghazala Mansuri & Bob Rijkers, 2022. "Labor Supply Responses to Health Shocks: Evidence from High-Frequency Labor Market Data from Urban Ghana," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 57(1), pages 143-177.
    • Handle: RePEc:uwp:jhriss:v:57:y:2022:i:1:p:143-177
    Note: DOI: 10.3368/jhr.57.1.0618-9584R2
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    File URL: http://jhr.uwpress.org/cgi/reprint/57/1/143
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    Cited by:

    1. Abhishek Dureja & Digvijay S. Negi, 2022. "Coping with the consequences of short‐term illness shocks: The role of intra‐household labor substitution," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(7), pages 1402-1422, July.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development

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