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Strengthening The Health System To Address Inequalities In Covid-19 Vaccine Access In The Asia-Pacific Region

Author

Listed:
  • (Corresponding author) Valerie Gilbert Ulep

    (Philippine Institute for Development Studies)

  • Beverly Lorraine Ho

    (Philippine Institute for Development Studies)

Abstract

The economic and health recovery of countries in the Asia-Pacific region from the pandemic is hinged on the rapid and equitable deployment of safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines. However, in the initial years of the COVID-19 vaccine roll-out, highly unequal distribution of vaccines occurred across and within countries. Even though tight global supply was indeed an issue, health system challenges, particularly in terms of financing, service delivery, human resources, regulatory capacity and governance, played an important role in the inequitable deployment of vaccines. Recommendations given in this paper revolve around the importance of strengthening the health system to enable the equitable allocation and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines.

Suggested Citation

  • (Corresponding author) Valerie Gilbert Ulep & Beverly Lorraine Ho, 2022. "Strengthening The Health System To Address Inequalities In Covid-19 Vaccine Access In The Asia-Pacific Region," Asia-Pacific Sustainable Development Journal, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), vol. 29(2), pages 99-123, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:unt:japsdj:v:29:y:2022:i:2:p:99-123
    as

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    File URL: https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/d8files/2022-11/APSDJ%20Vol.%2029%2C%20No.%202_pp%2099-123.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abrigo, Michael Ralph M. & Ortiz, Danica Aisa P., 2019. "Who Are the Health Workers and Where Are They? Revealed Preferences in Location Decision among Health Care Professionals in the Philippines," Discussion Papers DP 2019-32, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    2. Ritu Agarwal & Michelle Dugas & Jui Ramaprasad & Junjie Luo & Gujie Li & Guodong (Gordon) Gao, 2021. "Socioeconomic privilege and political ideology are associated with racial disparity in COVID-19 vaccination," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 118(33), pages 2107873118-, August.
    3. Chen Cheng & Jiasheng Li & Chuanchuan Zhang, 2021. "Variations in Governmental Responses to and the Diffusion of COVID-19: The Role of Political Decentralization," Frontiers of Economics in China, IAR, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, vol. 16(4), pages 589-606, December.
    4. Mohammad Reza Farzanegan, 2020. "Ageing Society and SARS-CoV-2 Mortality: Does the Healthcare Absorptive Capacity Matter?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-13, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health system; inequality; COVID-19 vaccine;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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