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Optimal Dividends In An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Type Model With Credit And Debit Interest

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  • Jun Cai
  • Hans Gerber
  • Hailiang Yang

Abstract

In the absence of investment and dividend payments, the surplus is modeled by a Brownian motion. But now assume that the surplus earns investment income at a constant rate of credit interest. Dividends are paid to the shareholders according to a barrier strategy. It is shown how the expected discounted value of the dividends and the optimal dividend barrier can be calculated; Kummer’s confluent hypergeometric differential equation plays a key role in this context. An alternative assumption is that business can go on after ruin, as long as it is profitable. When the surplus is negative, a higher rate of debit interest is applied. Several numerical examples document the influence of the parameters on the optimal dividend strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Cai & Hans Gerber & Hailiang Yang, 2006. "Optimal Dividends In An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Type Model With Credit And Debit Interest," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(2), pages 94-108.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:uaajxx:v:10:y:2006:i:2:p:94-108
    DOI: 10.1080/10920277.2006.10596250
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    Cited by:

    1. He, Yue & Kawai, Reiichiro & Shimizu, Yasutaka & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi, 2023. "The Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function: A review from practical perspectives," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-28.
    2. A. Max Reppen & Jean‐Charles Rochet & H. Mete Soner, 2020. "Optimal dividend policies with random profitability," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(1), pages 228-259, January.
    3. Dan Zhu & Cuixia Chen & Bing Liu, 2023. "Optimal Debt Ratio and Dividend Payment Policies for Insurers with Ambiguity," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Zhu, Jinxia & Siu, Tak Kuen & Yang, Hailiang, 2020. "Singular dividend optimization for a linear diffusion model with time-inconsistent preferences," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 285(1), pages 66-80.
    5. Yuen, Kam-Chuen & Zhou, Ming & Guo, Junyi, 2008. "On a risk model with debit interest and dividend payments," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(15), pages 2426-2432, October.
    6. Wei Wang, 2015. "The Perturbed Sparre Andersen Model with Interest and a Threshold Dividend Strategy," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 251-283, June.
    7. Chunwei Wang & Chuancun Yin, 2009. "Dividend payments in the classical risk model under absolute ruin with debit interest," Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(3), pages 247-262, May.
    8. Yue He & Reiichiro Kawai & Yasutaka Shimizu & Kazutoshi Yamazaki, 2022. "The Gerber-Shiu discounted penalty function: A review from practical perspectives," Papers 2203.10680, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
    9. Chonghu Guan & Zuo Quan Xu & Rui Zhou, 2020. "Dynamic optimal reinsurance and dividend-payout in finite time horizon," Papers 2008.00391, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2022.
    10. He, Yue & Kawai, Reiichiro, 2022. "Moment and polynomial bounds for ruin-related quantities in risk theory," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 302(3), pages 1255-1271.
    11. Feng, Yang & Zhu, Jinxia & Siu, Tak Kuen, 2021. "Optimal risk exposure and dividend payout policies under model uncertainty," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 1-29.

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