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Tanzania: Decentralising Power or Spreading Poverty?

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  • Arrigo Pallotti

Abstract

This essay investigates the complex relationships between the decentralisation reform and implementation of the 1999 land laws in the rural areas of Tanzania. After critically reviewing the aims, content and early outcomes of the Local Government Reform Programme (LGRP), the essay considers the political implications of the neo‐liberal citizenship model the reform tries to promote at the local level, with a particular focus on its link with the implementation of the Village Land Act of 1999. Behind the rhetoric of poverty reduction and community development lies a government effort to promote a market model of citizenship in the rural areas. Indeed, the implementation of the LGRP and land tenure reform represent part of this broader effort. The paper concludes that these policies will have far‐reaching effects on resource access and democracy at the local level.

Suggested Citation

  • Arrigo Pallotti, 2008. "Tanzania: Decentralising Power or Spreading Poverty?," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(116), pages 221-235, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:revape:v:35:y:2008:i:116:p:221-235
    DOI: 10.1080/03056240802194067
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    Cited by:

    1. Rosemary Mnongya, "undated". "Performance Evaluation Of Industrial Clustering In Tanzania," Review of Socio - Economic Perspectives 202071, Reviewsep.
    2. Hussein S. Lufunyo & William Amos Pallangyo, 2017. "Institutional Characteristics and Its Effect on Public Health Service Delivery under Decentralization in Local Government Authorities in Tanzania," Noble International Journal of Business and Management Research, Noble Academic Publsiher, vol. 1(1), pages 31-48, January.
    3. Adekola, Oluwafemi & Krigsholm, Pauliina & Riekkinen, Kirsikka, 2023. "Adapted institutional analysis and development framework for understanding customary land institutions in sub-Saharan Africa – A case study from Nigeria," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    4. Carlitz, Ruth D., 2017. "Money Flows, Water Trickles: Understanding Patterns of Decentralized Water Provision in Tanzania," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 16-30.

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