IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/nzecpp/v48y2014i2p183-195.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Can fiscal drag pay for the public spending effects of population ageing in New Zealand?

Author

Listed:
  • John Creedy
  • Norman Gemmell

Abstract

This paper examines the extent to which projected aggregate tax revenue changes, in association with population ageing over the next 50 years, can be expected to finance expected increases in social welfare expenditures. Projections from two separate models, dealing with social expenditures and income tax and GST revenue, are used. The results suggest that the modest required increase in the overall average tax rate projected over the next 50 years can be achieved automatically by adjusting income tax thresholds using an index of prices rather than wages. Based on evidence about the New Zealand tax system over the last 50 years, comparisons of average and marginal tax rates suggest that such an increase may be feasible and affordable. The paper discusses the range of considerations involved in deciding if this automatic increase in the aggregate average tax rate, via real fiscal drag of personal income taxes, is desirable compared with alternative fiscal policy changes.

Suggested Citation

  • John Creedy & Norman Gemmell, 2014. "Can fiscal drag pay for the public spending effects of population ageing in New Zealand?," New Zealand Economic Papers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(2), pages 183-195, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:nzecpp:v:48:y:2014:i:2:p:183-195
    DOI: 10.1080/00779954.2013.874394
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00779954.2013.874394
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/00779954.2013.874394?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fiona McAlister & Debasis Bandyopadhyay & Robert Barro & Jeremy Couchman & Norman Gemmell & Gordon Liao, 2012. "Average Marginal Income Tax Rates for New Zealand, 1907-2009," Treasury Working Paper Series 12/04, New Zealand Treasury.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Creedy, John & Gemmell, Norman, 2013. "Can Automatic Tax Increases Pay for the Public Spending Effects of Population Ageing in New Zealand?," Working Paper Series 18777, Victoria University of Wellington, Chair in Public Finance.
    2. Fernando Di Nicola & Melisso Boschi & Giorgio Mongelli, 2017. "Effective marginal and average tax rates in the 2017 Italian tax-benefit system," ECONOMIA PUBBLICA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2017(3), pages 67-90.
    3. Fernando Di Nicola & Melisso Boschi & Giorgio Mongelli, 2017. "Effective marginal and average tax rates in the 2017 Italian tax-benefit system," ECONOMIA PUBBLICA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2017(3), pages 67-90.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:nzecpp:v:48:y:2014:i:2:p:183-195. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: the person in charge (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/RNZP20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.