IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/japsta/v40y2013i9p2024-2040.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Robust variable selection for the varying coefficient model based on composite L 1 -- L 2 regression

Author

Listed:
  • Weihua Zhao
  • Riquan Zhang
  • Jicai Liu

Abstract

The varying coefficient model (VCM) is an important generalization of the linear regression model and many existing estimation procedures for VCM were built on L 2 loss, which is popular for its mathematical beauty but is not robust to non-normal errors and outliers. In this paper, we address the problem of both robustness and efficiency of estimation and variable selection procedure based on the convex combined loss of L 1 and L 2 instead of only quadratic loss for VCM. By using local linear modeling method, the asymptotic normality of estimation is driven and a useful selection method is proposed for the weight of composite L 1 and L 2 . Then the variable selection procedure is given by combining local kernel smoothing with adaptive group LASSO. With appropriate selection of tuning parameters by Bayesian information criterion (BIC) the theoretical properties of the new procedure, including consistency in variable selection and the oracle property in estimation, are established. The finite sample performance of the new method is investigated through simulation studies and the analysis of body fat data. Numerical studies show that the new method is better than or at least as well as the least square-based method in terms of both robustness and efficiency for variable selection.

Suggested Citation

  • Weihua Zhao & Riquan Zhang & Jicai Liu, 2013. "Robust variable selection for the varying coefficient model based on composite L 1 -- L 2 regression," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(9), pages 2024-2040, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:40:y:2013:i:9:p:2024-2040
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2013.804040
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02664763.2013.804040
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/02664763.2013.804040?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jelena Bradic & Jianqing Fan & Weiwei Wang, 2011. "Penalized composite quasi‐likelihood for ultrahigh dimensional variable selection," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 73(3), pages 325-349, June.
    2. Jianqing Fan & Wenyang Zhang, 2000. "Simultaneous Confidence Bands and Hypothesis Testing in Varying‐coefficient Models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 27(4), pages 715-731, December.
    3. Fan J. & Li R., 2001. "Variable Selection via Nonconcave Penalized Likelihood and its Oracle Properties," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 96, pages 1348-1360, December.
    4. Cai, Zongwu & Xu, Xiaoping, 2009. "Nonparametric Quantile Estimations for Dynamic Smooth Coefficient Models," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 104(485), pages 371-383.
    5. Wang, Hansheng & Xia, Yingcun, 2009. "Shrinkage Estimation of the Varying Coefficient Model," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 104(486), pages 747-757.
    6. Hansheng Wang & Runze Li & Chih-Ling Tsai, 2007. "Tuning parameter selectors for the smoothly clipped absolute deviation method," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 94(3), pages 553-568.
    7. Pollard, David, 1991. "Asymptotics for Least Absolute Deviation Regression Estimators," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 7(2), pages 186-199, June.
    8. Zou, Hui, 2006. "The Adaptive Lasso and Its Oracle Properties," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 101, pages 1418-1429, December.
    9. Ming Yuan & Yi Lin, 2006. "Model selection and estimation in regression with grouped variables," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 68(1), pages 49-67, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ullah, Aman & Wang, Tao & Yao, Weixin, 2023. "Semiparametric partially linear varying coefficient modal regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1001-1026.
    2. Lu Li & Kai Tan & Xuerong Meggie Wen & Zhou Yu, 2023. "Variable-dependent partial dimension reduction," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 32(2), pages 521-541, June.
    3. Jin-Guan Lin & Yan-Yong Zhao & Hong-Xia Wang, 2015. "Heteroscedasticity diagnostics in varying-coefficient partially linear regression models and applications in analyzing Boston housing data," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(11), pages 2432-2448, November.
    4. Fang Lu & Shengjie Li & Jing Yang, 2015. "Convergence analysis of weighted expected residual method for nonlinear stochastic variational inequality problems," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 82(2), pages 229-242, October.
    5. Yunlu Jiang & Guo-Liang Tian & Yu Fei, 2019. "A robust and efficient estimation method for partially nonlinear models via a new MM algorithm," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 60(6), pages 2063-2085, December.
    6. Zhao, Yan-Yong & Lin, Jin-Guan & Huang, Xing-Fang & Wang, Hong-Xia, 2016. "Adaptive jump-preserving estimates in varying-coefficient models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 65-80.
    7. Germán Aneiros & Philippe Vieu, 2015. "Partial linear modelling with multi-functional covariates," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 30(3), pages 647-671, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ngai Hang Chan & Linhao Gao & Wilfredo Palma, 2022. "Simultaneous variable selection and structural identification for time‐varying coefficient models," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(4), pages 511-531, July.
    2. Weihua Zhao & Weiping Zhang & Heng Lian, 2020. "Marginal quantile regression for varying coefficient models with longitudinal data," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 72(1), pages 213-234, February.
    3. Zhang, Ting, 2015. "Semiparametric model building for regression models with time-varying parameters," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 187(1), pages 189-200.
    4. Bang, Sungwan & Jhun, Myoungshic, 2012. "Simultaneous estimation and factor selection in quantile regression via adaptive sup-norm regularization," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(4), pages 813-826.
    5. Wang, Dewei & Kulasekera, K.B., 2012. "Parametric component detection and variable selection in varying-coefficient partially linear models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 117-129.
    6. Heng Lian & Peng Lai & Hua Liang, 2013. "Partially Linear Structure Selection in Cox Models with Varying Coefficients," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 69(2), pages 348-357, June.
    7. Feng, Sanying & He, Wenqi & Li, Feng, 2020. "Model detection and estimation for varying coefficient panel data models with fixed effects," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    8. Lian, Heng, 2014. "Semiparametric Bayesian information criterion for model selection in ultra-high dimensional additive models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 304-310.
    9. Byeong U. Park & Enno Mammen & Young K. Lee & Eun Ryung Lee, 2015. "Varying Coefficient Regression Models: A Review and New Developments," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 83(1), pages 36-64, April.
    10. Noh, Hohsuk & Chung, Kwanghun & Van Keilegom, Ingrid, 2012. "Variable Selection of Varying Coefficient Models in Quantile Regression," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2012020, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    11. Tang, Yanlin & Wang, Huixia Judy & Zhu, Zhongyi, 2013. "Variable selection in quantile varying coefficient models with longitudinal data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 435-449.
    12. Peng, Heng & Lu, Ying, 2012. "Model selection in linear mixed effect models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 109-129.
    13. Gaorong Li & Liugen Xue & Heng Lian, 2012. "SCAD-penalised generalised additive models with non-polynomial dimensionality," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 681-697.
    14. Zhang, Tao & Zhang, Qingzhao & Wang, Qihua, 2014. "Model detection for functional polynomial regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 183-197.
    15. Tizheng Li & Xiaojuan Kang, 2022. "Variable selection of higher-order partially linear spatial autoregressive model with a diverging number of parameters," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 63(1), pages 243-285, February.
    16. Tang, Yanlin & Song, Xinyuan & Wang, Huixia Judy & Zhu, Zhongyi, 2013. "Variable selection in high-dimensional quantile varying coefficient models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 115-132.
    17. Joseph G. Ibrahim & Hongtu Zhu & Ramon I. Garcia & Ruixin Guo, 2011. "Fixed and Random Effects Selection in Mixed Effects Models," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 67(2), pages 495-503, June.
    18. Loann David Denis Desboulets, 2018. "A Review on Variable Selection in Regression Analysis," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-27, November.
    19. Fei Jin & Lung-fei Lee, 2018. "Lasso Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Parametric Models with Singular Information Matrices," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-24, February.
    20. Qu, Lianqiang & Song, Xinyuan & Sun, Liuquan, 2018. "Identification of local sparsity and variable selection for varying coefficient additive hazards models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 119-135.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:40:y:2013:i:9:p:2024-2040. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/CJAS20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.