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Options using a collective lottery to ration vaccines during an influenza pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Sheng-Tung Chen
  • Chih-Ching Yang
  • Wei-Chun Tseng
  • Chi-Chung Chen

Abstract

For many countries, the best way to counter an influenza pandemic is to provide citizens with a pandemic vaccine. However, since the global supply of the vaccines is far smaller than the quantity demanded, how to allocate the limited vaccines can be a very challenging task for them. In this study, we introduce a collective lottery mechanism that allocates vaccines as fairly as the traditional lottery, while also offering more options for family members or those who are close so that they can choose the joint probability of successes that can maximize their welfare. This mechanism thus gives rise to a Pareto improvement over the traditional lottery. Our empirical study uses the US and the UK as examples in sequential collective lotteries that are simulated to prove that such an improvement while maintaining fairness, in fact, exists.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng-Tung Chen & Chih-Ching Yang & Wei-Chun Tseng & Chi-Chung Chen, 2010. "Options using a collective lottery to ration vaccines during an influenza pandemic," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(8), pages 1055-1065.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:42:y:2010:i:8:p:1055-1065
    DOI: 10.1080/00036840701721091
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    Citations

    RePEc Biblio mentions

    As found on the RePEc Biblio, the curated bibliography for Economics:
    1. > Economics of Welfare > Health Economics > Economics of Pandemics > Policy responses > Vaccination

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    Cited by:

    1. Shu-Yi Liao & Yu-Ying Lin & Wei-Chun Tseng, 2011. "A Random Rationing Mechanism Which Reduces The Risks Of No Son Left At Home," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3), pages 265-277.
    2. Wei-chun Tseng & Shuhui Chiu, 2014. "An anti-bullying and keeping-friendship school enrollment lottery," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(1), pages 1-15.

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