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Private company finance and financial reporting

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  • Ole-Kristian Hope
  • Dushyantkumar Vyas

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive assessment of private firms’ financing sources and their relation with financial reporting practices. We consider debt financing (bank financing, leasing, and government guarantees), equity financing (family ownership, government ownership, employee ownership, and private-equity financing), and trade credit (supplier credit and factoring). Our primary conclusions are that there is significant heterogeneity in the way in which private companies are financed that is influenced by their specific business contexts, and that this heterogeneity in financing is associated with differential demand for and supply of financial reporting.

Suggested Citation

  • Ole-Kristian Hope & Dushyantkumar Vyas, 2017. "Private company finance and financial reporting," Accounting and Business Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(5), pages 506-537, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:acctbr:v:47:y:2017:i:5:p:506-537
    DOI: 10.1080/00014788.2017.1303963
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Oecd, 2006. "The SME Financing Gap: Theory and Evidence," Financial Market Trends, OECD Publishing, vol. 2006(2), pages 89-97.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cervantes-Zacarés, Desamparados & Martí-Sánchez, Myriam & Pascual-Soler, Marcos & Berné-Martínez, José-Miguel, 2023. "The relevance of crowdfunding in the entrepreneurial framework from a specialized media perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    2. Brad Potter & Matthew Pinnuck & George Tanewski & Sue Wright, 2019. "Keeping it private: financial reporting by large proprietary companies in Australia," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 59(1), pages 87-113, March.
    3. Carla Martínez-Climent & Ana Zorio-Grima & Domingo Ribeiro-Soriano, 2018. "Financial return crowdfunding: literature review and bibliometric analysis," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 527-553, September.
    4. Aase, Øivind André Strand, 2022. "Effects of Voluntary Audit on Accounting Quality in Small Private Firms," Discussion Papers 2022/1, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
    5. Masahiro Enomoto, 2018. "Cross-Country Research on Earnings Quality: A Literature Review and Future Opportunities," Discussion Paper Series DP2018-06, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, revised Oct 2020.
    6. Limei Che & Ole-Kristian Hope & John Christian Langli, 2020. "How Big-4 Firms Improve Audit Quality," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(10), pages 4552-4572, October.
    7. Berné-Martínez, J.M. & Ortigosa-Blanch, Arturo & Planells-Artigot, Enrique, 2021. "A semantic analysis of crowdfunding in the digital press," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    8. Massimiliano Bonacchi & Antonio Marra & Paul Zarowin, 2019. "Organizational structure and earnings quality of private and public firms," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 1066-1113, September.
    9. Michiel De Meyere & Heidi Vander Bauwhede & Philippe Van Cauwenberge, 2018. "The impact of financial reporting quality on debt maturity: the case of private firms," Accounting and Business Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(7), pages 759-781, November.
    10. Manoel, Aviner Augusto Silva & Moraes, Marcelo Botelho da Casta & Santos, David Ferreira Lopes & Pündrich, Gabriel Pereira, 2021. "Audit quality and the cost of debt in private firms: evidence from the Brazilian sugarcane industry," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 25(1), July.
    11. Ole-Kristian Hope & Shushu Jiang & Dushyantkumar Vyas, 2021. "Government procurement and financial statement certification: Evidence from private firms in emerging economies," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 52(4), pages 718-745, June.
    12. Ann Jorissen & Ronita Ram & Pedro Moraya Barros, 2022. "Are IFRS Standards a ‘trusted’ language for private firm credit decisions? An analysis of country differences in users’ perspective," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(2), pages 3021-3065, June.
    13. Martin Glaum, 2020. "Financial Reporting in Non-listed Family Firms: Insights from Interviews with CFOs," Schmalenbach Business Review, Springer;Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft, vol. 72(2), pages 225-270, April.
    14. Francesco Capalbo & Marco Sorrentino & Margherita Smarra, 2018. "Earnings Management and State Ownership: A Literature Review," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(6), pages 117-117, April.
    15. Aase, Øivind André, 2022. "Size Management in Response to Mandatory Audit Rules," Discussion Papers 2022/2, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
    16. Heba Gazzaz, 2019. "Crowdfunding in Saudi Arabia: A Case Study of the Manafa Platform," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(11), pages 1-72, November.
    17. Roychowdhury, Sugata & Shroff, Nemit & Verdi, Rodrigo S., 2019. "The effects of financial reporting and disclosure on corporate investment: A review," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(2).
    18. Farah Saerens & Stefanie Ceustermans, 2021. "Abbreviated or Micro-Entity Accounts? Effect of Financial Reporting Format on the Availability of Trade Credit," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-18, July.

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