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Revitalisation as a tool for the development of slow city (Cittaslow)

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  • Eliza Farelnik

    (University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland)

Abstract

Cities and regions are struggling with social, economic, ecological, and spatial problems, which often accumulate in the historical centers, industrial areas, and degraded residential housing estates. A possible solution is to implement revitalisation measures as an instrument to activate the socio-economic functions of degraded (crisis-stricken) areas. The aim of this article is to discuss the specific character of revitalisation processes in cities which are members of the Polish National Cittaslow Network, and to determine the role of revitalisation in the development of Polish slow cities as well as the extent to which this tool is used in the local and regional development policy within the Polish National Cittaslow Network. The results of the author’s own study (a survey questionnaire addressed to mayors of Cittaslow cities in 2020) were presented against the background of the data on revitalisation measures taken by municipal governments, which were collected and reported by Statistics Poland. Beside individual revitalisation programs in Cittaslow member cities, there is an ongoing supralocal revitalisation program. This is an innovative approach to planning revitalisation efforts pursued simultaneously in several cities in one region. Moreover, the revitalisation measures and activation of crisis-stricken areas are pointed to as one of the major effects achieved owing to the membership in the Cittaslow network. This implicates that competition among cities in one region can evolve towards effective coopetition of cities. This transformation is important for building the resilience of slow cities, which play an increasingly growing role in the sustainable development of regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Eliza Farelnik, 2021. "Revitalisation as a tool for the development of slow city (Cittaslow)," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(2), pages 169-185, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:9:y:2021:i:2:p:169-185
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2021.9.2(11)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wioletta Wierzbicka & Eliza Farelnik & Agnieszka Stanowicka, 2019. "The Development Of The Polish National Cittaslow Network," OLSZTYN ECONOMIC JOURNAL, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 14(1), pages 113-125, March.
    2. Wioletta Wierzbicka, 2020. "Socio-economic potential of cities belonging to the Polish National Cittaslow Network," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 203-224, March.
    3. Eliza Farelnik & Agnieszka Stanowicka & Wioletta Wierzbicka, 2021. "The effects of membership in the Polish National Cittaslow Network," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 16(1), pages 139-167, March.
    4. Eliza Farelnik & Agnieszka Stanowicka, 2016. "Smart City, Slow City And Smart Slow City As Development Models Of Modern Cities," OLSZTYN ECONOMIC JOURNAL, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 11(4), pages 359-370, November.
    5. Agnieszka Jaszczak & Agnieszka Morawiak & Joanna Żukowska, 2020. "Cycling as a Sustainable Transport Alternative in Polish Cittaslow Towns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-23, June.
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    1. Sebastian Bernat & Małgorzata Flaga, 2022. "Cittàslow as An Alternative Path of Town Development and Revitalisation in Peripheral Areas: The Example of The Lublin Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    revitalisation; city development; sustainable development; network of cities; Cittaslow; slow city;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O21 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Planning Models; Planning Policy
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • R51 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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