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Implementation and Comparison of Reservoir Operation Strategies for the Hoa Binh Reservoir, Vietnam using the Mike 11 Model

Author

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  • Long Ngo
  • Henrik Madsen
  • Dan Rosbjerg
  • Claus Pedersen

Abstract

Hoa Binh is the largest reservoir in Vietnam. It has been operated since 1990 with the main purposes of flood control in the Red River basin and hydropower generation. Because these different purposes always cause conflicts and disputes during the flood season, it is desirable to improve the current operational regulations of the reservoir. In this paper, the operation rules of the reservoir are analysed by applying the Mike 11 river modelling tool. The model set up includes the main rivers and tributaries of the Red River basin and a logical decision tree defining the reservoir regulation. These strategies define the reservoir release as function of the time of the year, the actual reservoir stage, and the water level forecast at Hanoi. A data set consisting of twenty years of flood season data was used to evaluate the control strategies with respect to flood control and hydropower generation. The reservoir operation using the complete control system and the current as well as alternative regulation strategies has been evaluated and compared to the actual operation practice. Results showed that the implemented control system performs better than the actual operation. In addition, lowering the target downstream water level for flood control improves the operation with respect to both flood protection and hydropower generation. An alternative strategy where the target water level in the reservoir is increased can improve hydropower generation but at the expense of a reduced flood protection. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2008

Suggested Citation

  • Long Ngo & Henrik Madsen & Dan Rosbjerg & Claus Pedersen, 2008. "Implementation and Comparison of Reservoir Operation Strategies for the Hoa Binh Reservoir, Vietnam using the Mike 11 Model," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(4), pages 457-472, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:22:y:2008:i:4:p:457-472
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-007-9172-1
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. M. Alipour, 2015. "Risk-Informed Decision Making Framework for Operating a Multi-Purpose Hydropower Reservoir During Flooding and High Inflow Events, Case Study: Cheakamus River System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(3), pages 801-815, February.
    2. Qiao-feng Tan & Xu Wang & Pan Liu & Xiao-hui Lei & Si-yu Cai & Hao Wang & Yi Ji, 2017. "The Dynamic Control Bound of Flood Limited Water Level Considering Capacity Compensation Regulation and Flood Spatial Pattern Uncertainty," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(1), pages 143-158, January.
    3. Wang Hua & Pang Yong, 2009. "Water Quantity Operation to Achieve Multi-Environmental Goals for a Waterfront Body," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(10), pages 1951-1968, August.
    4. Zeng, X.T. & Zhang, J.L. & Yu, L. & Zhu, J.X. & Li, Z. & Tang, L., 2019. "A sustainable water-food-energy plan to confront climatic and socioeconomic changes using simulation-optimization approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 743-759.
    5. Panagiotis Angelidis & Michalis Kotsikas & Nikos Kotsovinos, 2010. "Management of Upstream Dams and Flood Protection of the Transboundary River Evros/Maritza," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(11), pages 2467-2484, September.
    6. Rafael Paes & João Brandão, 2013. "Flood Control in the Cuiabá River Basin, Brazil, with Multipurpose Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(11), pages 3929-3944, September.
    7. Gökçen Uysal & Aynur Şensoy & A. Arda Şorman & Türker Akgün & Tolga Gezgin, 2016. "Basin/Reservoir System Integration for Real Time Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(5), pages 1653-1668, March.
    8. Po-Kuan Chiang & Patrick Willems, 2013. "Model Conceptualization Procedure for River (Flood) Hydraulic Computations: Case Study of the Demer River, Belgium," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(12), pages 4277-4289, September.
    9. Gökçen Uysal & Aynur Şensoy & A. Şorman & Türker Akgün & Tolga Gezgin, 2016. "Basin/Reservoir System Integration for Real Time Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(5), pages 1653-1668, March.

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