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Bayesian nonparametric dynamic hazard rates in evolutionary life tables

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  • Luis E. Nieto-Barajas

    (ITAM)

Abstract

In the study of life tables the random variable of interest is usually assumed discrete since mortality rates are studied for integer ages. In dynamic life tables a time domain is included to account for the evolution effect of the hazard rates in time. In this article we follow a survival analysis approach and use a nonparametric description of the hazard rates. We construct a discrete time stochastic processes that reflects dependence across age as well as in time. This process is used as a bayesian nonparametric prior distribution for the hazard rates for the study of evolutionary life tables. Prior properties of the process are studied and posterior distributions are derived. We present a simulation study, with the inclusion of right censored observations, as well as a real data analysis to show the performance of our model.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis E. Nieto-Barajas, 2022. "Bayesian nonparametric dynamic hazard rates in evolutionary life tables," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 319-334, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lifeda:v:28:y:2022:i:2:d:10.1007_s10985-022-09551-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s10985-022-09551-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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