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Effectiveness of Foreign Aid for Health in Reducing HIV Prevalence in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Isiaq Oseni

    (Olabisi Onabanjo University, P.M.B 2002, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria)

  • Ibrahim Odusanya

    (Federal University of Agriculture, P.M.B 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria)

  • Sakiru Akinbode

    (Department of Economics, Federal University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria)

Abstract

The study examined the effect of health aid on HIV prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) using data on 46 countries from 2000-2019 analysed with system-GMM due to its appropriateness. Results confirmed persistence in HIV prevalence and showed that health aid significantly reduced HIV prevalence in SSA. Furthermore, domestic health expenditure, education and government effectiveness significantly reduced the scourge in SSA. All post-estimation diagnoses indicated that the estimated model was valid and robust. Increased domestic health expenditure to complement health aid, determination to encourage school enrolment and efforts to improve government service delivery, especially in the health sector, are recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • Isiaq Oseni & Ibrahim Odusanya & Sakiru Akinbode, 2022. "Effectiveness of Foreign Aid for Health in Reducing HIV Prevalence in Sub-Saharan Africa," South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics, Association of Economic Universities of South and Eastern Europe and the Black Sea Region, vol. 20(2), pages 141-158.
    • Handle: RePEc:seb:journl:v:20:y:2022:i:2:p:141-158
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    File URL: http://asecu.gr/Seeje/issue39/issue39-oseni-odusanya-akinbode.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    HIV Prevalence; Health Aid; Sub-Saharan Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs

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