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Влияние корпоративной социальной ответственности на капитализацию компаний (результаты эмпирического исследования) // Corporate Social Responsibility Effect on the Company Capitalization (the Results of an Empirical Study)

Author

Listed:
  • I. Tkachenko N.

    (Ural State University of Economics)

  • L. Ramenskaya A.

    (Ural State University of Economics)

  • Ирина Ткаченко Николаевна

    (Уральский государственный экономический университет)

  • Людмила Раменская Александровна

    (Уральский государственный экономический университет)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to explore how Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects on company capitalization through the lens of a stakeholder approach. The article presents the results of the empirical study of 12 largest Russian public companies in different sectors of economy with the most developed models of CSR. The data were sampled from the database compiled by the authors for the period of 2010- 2014. The relevant hypothesis was tested using the comparative analysis, the correlation-regressive model, and methods of value based management. The findings supported the prediction that fulfilling CSR has a significant impact on company capitalization. Informational portal of Moscow Interbank Currency Stock Exchange (MICSE) was used as companies’ capitalization data base source for defining series of analytical results. CSR data were received on the base of non-financial records which were posted on the companies’ official sites. The research methodology is based on theoretical developments and scientific instrumentarium involving the comparative analysis, economic and mathematic modeling and methods of value management. The necessity of using stakeholder approach giving the possibility to look at the problem of raising business efficiency via reaching companies’ social directivity in order to satisfy all the engaged sides is justified. The article formulates a number of hypotheses which were either proved or rejected in the process of research. With the help of the correlation-regressive model it was proved that not all the social investments into human capital development as one of the main aim of CSR events directly influence on companies efficiency and their capitalization, it was also found out that not all socially responsible investments in the development of human capital directly affect company’s sustainability. This conclusion can be used as a criterion for considering socially responsible investment policy and effective decision making. The findings of the study allowed the authors to lay down the guidelines for working out rational managerial decisions to foster company’s strategic efficacy. Авторами проведено исследование с целью выработки рекомендаций для совершенствования управленческих решений по применению стейкхолдерского подхода на основе выявления влияния корпоративной социальной ответственности (КСО) на капитализацию компаний. Информационной базой эмпирического исследования послужила созданная авторами база данных за 2010-2014 гг. по выборке 12 публичных компаний России, активно использующих в своей деятельности политику КСО и открывающих информацию об инвестициях в программы КСО. В статье представлены результаты исследования, уроки для практики бизнеса и исследовательской перспективы. В качестве источника данных о капитализации компаний для определения выборки использовался информационный портал Московской межбанковской валютной биржи (ММВБ). Данные о КСО получены на основе анализа нефинансовой отчетности, размещенной на официальных сайтах компаний. Методика исследования базируется на теоретических разработках и научном инструментарии, включающем сравнительный анализ, экономико-математическое моделирование, методы стоимостного менеджмента. Обоснована необходимость применения стейкхолдерского подхода, дающего возможность посмотреть на проблему повышения эффективности бизнеса через достижение социальной ориентированности компаний путем удовлетворения заинтересованных сторон. В статье сформулирован ряд гипотез, которые в процессе исследования либо получили свое подтверждение, либо были опровергнуты. С помощью корреляционно-регрессионной модели доказано, что не все социальные инвестиции в развитие человеческого капитала как одной из главных целей мероприятий КСО непосредственно влияют на результативность компаний и их капитализацию. Данный вывод может расширить научные представления, его можно использовать в качестве критерия социального инвестирования и принятия эффективных управленческих решений.

Suggested Citation

  • I. Tkachenko N. & L. Ramenskaya A. & Ирина Ткаченко Николаевна & Людмила Раменская Александровна, 2016. "Влияние корпоративной социальной ответственности на капитализацию компаний (результаты эмпирического исследования) // Corporate Social Responsibility Effect on the Company Capitalization (the Results ," Управленческие науки // Management Science, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 6(3), pages 85-94.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:mngsci:y:2016:i:3:p:85-94
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Maria Aluchna, 2010. "Corporate social responsibility of the top ten: examples taken from the Warsaw Stock Exchange," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(4), pages 611-626, October.
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