IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/sagope/v11y2021i1p21582440211005451.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Status and Prospects of Agricultural Growth Domestic Product in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Author

Listed:
  • Abda Abdalla Emam
  • Amal Saeed Abass
  • Nagat Ahmed Elmulthum
  • Mutasim Elrasheed

Abstract

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has set Vision 2030 to reduce the total dependency of the country oil sectors, diversifying the economy and achieving sustainable food security. This necessitated conducting this study which aimed at estimating and analyzing the association and impact of selected agricultural subsectors (dates, honey, fish, chicken, and cattle) on Agricultural Growth Domestic Product (AGDP) of KSA, and identifying the leading subsector in the economy that might substantially affect AGDP and other subsectors. Unit root test, Johansen co-integration, vector error correction model (VECM), multiple regression techniques, and impulse test were used in analyzing the secondary data that covered the period from 1985 to 2017. Results revealed the presence of long-run co-integration between designated variables. Only the coefficient of adjustment parameter for dates (as dependent variable) is negative (−5.42) and significant (critical t value = −2.52 with p = .02), meaning that the model was able to correct its past-time disequilibrium. Furthermore, short-run causality was noticed between few variables. The regression analysis results indicated the existence of positive and significant relationships between the dependent (AGDP) and each of the independent variables: cattle (0.83; p = .00), honey (50.05; p = .06), and chicken (0.07; p = .00). On the contrary, results of the impulse tests showed that the cattle subsector is leading in the economy. Accordingly, cattle, honey, and chicken subsectors should be given high priority in the government investment policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Abda Abdalla Emam & Amal Saeed Abass & Nagat Ahmed Elmulthum & Mutasim Elrasheed, 2021. "Status and Prospects of Agricultural Growth Domestic Product in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440211, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:21582440211005451
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440211005451
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440211005451
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/21582440211005451?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Venus Khim-Sen Liew, 2004. "Which Lag Length Selection Criteria Should We Employ?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 3(33), pages 1-9.
    2. Dorosh, Paul A. & Rashid, Shahidur, 2012. "Introduction [In Food and agriculture in Ethiopia: Progress and policy challenges]," IFPRI book chapters, in: Dorosh, Paul A. & Rashid, Shahidur (ed.), Food and agriculture in Ethiopia: Progress and policy challenges, chapter 1, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Kamil Serto lu & Sevin Ugural & Festus Victor Bekun, 2017. "The Contribution of Agricultural Sector on Economic Growth of Nigeria," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(1), pages 547-552.
    4. Abdul Rehman & Zhang Deyuan & Abbas Ali Chandio, 2019. "Contribution of Beef, Mutton, and Poultry Meat Production to the Agricultural Gross Domestic Product of Pakistan Using an Autoregressive Distributed Lag Bounds Testing Approach," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(3), pages 21582440198, September.
    5. Dorosh, Paul A. & Rashid, Shahidur, 2012. "Food and agriculture in Ethiopia: Progress and policy challenges," IFPRI books, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), number 978-0-81224-529-5 edited by Dorosh, Paul A. & Rashid, Shahidur.
    6. Xue Zhai & Zhongyuan Geng & Xue Zhang, 2013. "Two-Stage Dynamic Test of The Determinants of the Long-Run Decline of China's Monetary Velocity," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(3), pages 23-40, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Abda Emam, 2022. "Present and future: Does agriculture affect economic growth and the environment in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(10), pages 380-392.
    2. Nazir Muhammad Abdullahi & Xuexi Huo & Qiangqiang Zhang & Aminah Bolanle Azeez, 2021. "Determinants and Potential of Agri-Food Trade Using the Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model: Empirical Evidence From Nigeria," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Scheurlen, Elena, 2015. "Time allocation to energy resource collection in rural Ethiopia: Gender-disaggregated household responses to changes in firewood availability:," IFPRI discussion papers 1419, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane & Koru, Bethlehem & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, 2018. "Productivity and efficiency in high-potential areas," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 7, pages 149-180, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Minten, Bart & Stifel, David & Tamru, Seneshaw, 2012. "Structural transformation in Ethiopia: Evidence from cereal markets:," ESSP working papers 39, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    4. Schmidt, Emily & Chinowsky, Paul & Robinson, Sherman & Strzepek, Kenneth M., 2014. "Summary of Determinants and impact of sustainable land and watershed management investments," ESSP research notes 30, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    5. Banchayehu Tessema Assefa & Jordan Chamberlin & Pytrik Reidsma & João Vasco Silva & Martin K. Ittersum, 2020. "Unravelling the variability and causes of smallholder maize yield gaps in Ethiopia," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 12(1), pages 83-103, February.
    6. Benson, Todd & Legesse, Ermias, Engida & Thurlow, James, 2018. "Expanding teff production: Economywide analysis of growth and poverty impacts," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 10, pages 232-262, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    7. Chapoto, A. & Houssou, N. & Asante-Addo, C. & Mabiso, A., 2018. "Can smallholder farmers grow? Perspectives from the rise of indigenous small-scale farmers in Ghana," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277225, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    8. Abate, Gashaw Tadesse & Rashid, Shahidur & Borzaga, Carlos & Getnet, Kindie, 2015. "Rural finance and agricultural technology adoption in Ethiopia: Does institutional design matter?:," IFPRI discussion papers 1422, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    9. Babu, Suresh Chandra & Dorosh, Paul A., 2017. "From famine to food security: Lessons for building resilient food systems:," Policy briefs 978-089629-288-8, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    10. Khondoker A. Mottaleb & Dil Bahadur Rahut, 2018. "Household production and consumption patterns of Teff in Ethiopia," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(3), pages 668-684, June.
    11. Hassen, Ibrahim Worku & Regassa, Mekdim Dereje & Berhane, Guush & Minten, Bart & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, 2018. "Teff and its role in the agricultural and food economy," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 2, pages 11-38, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    12. Grace B. Villamor, 2023. "Gender and Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Rural Highlands of Ethiopia: Where Are the Trade-Offs?," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, February.
    13. Dorosh, Paul A. & Kennedy, Adam & Torero, Máximo, 2016. "El Niño and cereal production shortfalls: Policies for resilience and food security in 2016 and beyond:," Policy briefs 978-089629-988-7, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    14. Renkow, Mitch & Slade, Roger, 2013. "An assessment of IFPRI's work in Ethiopia 1995-2010: Ideology, influence, and idiosyncrasy," Impact assessments 36, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    15. Benson, Todd & Engida, Ermias & Thurlow, James, 2014. "The economywide effects of teff, wheat, and maize production increases in Ethiopia: Results of economywide modeling:," IFPRI discussion papers 1366, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    16. Harald Grabher, 2021. "HANPP trajectories for Ethiopia reveal recent agricultural efficiency gains but high grazing intensity," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 5277-5296, April.
    17. Nick Chisholm, 2019. "Multi‐sectoral collaboration for improved nutrition: The problems and prospects of implementation in Ethiopia," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 37(2), pages 274-292, March.
    18. Minten, Bart & Stifel, David & Tamru, Seneshaw, 2018. "Structural transformation of teff markets," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 12, pages 301-325, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    19. Chapoto, Antony & Mabiso, Athur & Bonsu, Adwinmea, 2013. "Agricultural commercialization, land expansion, and homegrown land-scale farmers: Insights from Ghana:," IFPRI discussion papers 1286, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    20. Bloch, Harry & Rafiq, Shuddhasattwa & Salim, Ruhul, 2015. "Economic growth with coal, oil and renewable energy consumption in China: Prospects for fuel substitution," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 104-115.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:21582440211005451. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.