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As relações intersetoriais dos recursos hídricos na economia brasileira

Author

Listed:
  • Montoya, Marco Antonio
  • Finamore, Eduardo Belisário

Abstract

O artigo avalia as relações intersetoriais que se estabelecem entre os fluxos da água e as atividades econômicas da economia brasileira. Para isso, foi construído um modelo insumo-produto ecológico que incorpora um vetor ambiental de fluxos físicos do uso e do consumo de água em cada setor. Os indicadores de encadeamentos setoriais evidenciaram que o setor eletricidade estimula fortemente o uso de água no país e o setor agropecuário, o maior consumo de água. Verificou-se que pouco mais de um terço da água consumida pelas atividades econômicas do país são exportadas, principalmente por meio da agropecuária de exportação que responde por 88,79% da “água virtual”.

Suggested Citation

  • Montoya, Marco Antonio & Finamore, Eduardo Belisário, 2019. "As relações intersetoriais dos recursos hídricos na economia brasileira," Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos, Associação Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos (ABER), vol. 13(4), pages 513-536.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:rberur:0024
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Insumo-produto; Setor água; Produção setorial; Meio ambiente;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • E23 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Production
    • Q25 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Water
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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