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El fracaso de las políticas económicas en Chile: La Misión Kemmerer y la Misión Klein-Saks (1925-1958)

Author

Listed:
  • Simunovic Gamboa, Pedro

    (Universidad Nacional de Luján)

Abstract

La Misión Kemmerer y la Misión Klein-Saks fueron dos programas económicos que se implementaron por medio de técnicos extranjeros denominados peyorativamente como Money Doctors. Si bien las recetas de ambos proyectos respondían a buscar soluciones en el corto plazo -como la vuelta al patrón oro en el caso de la primera y la disminución del gasto público en el caso del segundo- no fueron capaces de responder a una de las dificultades que Chile arrastraba desde el Siglo XIX: la inflación. La cual se busca enfrontar políticamente en tres subperíodos: Antecedentes y problemáticas de la Misión Kemmerer (1925-1932), el liberalismo pragmático de Arturo Alessandri y el fracaso de las políticas proteccionistas (1932-1952) y la Misión Klein-Saks (1952-1958).

Suggested Citation

  • Simunovic Gamboa, Pedro, 2018. "El fracaso de las políticas económicas en Chile: La Misión Kemmerer y la Misión Klein-Saks (1925-1958)," Estudios Nueva Economía, Estudios Nueva Economía, vol. 5(1), pages 41-54.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:eneene:0038
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    inflación; estructuralismo; empate político; Misión Kemmerer; Misión Klein-Saks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B25 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • N16 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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