IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rer/articu/v03y2008p111-142.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

La transformación de las políticas de desarrollo económico: De la planificación del Estado Nacional a la gestión de iniciativas locales

Author

Listed:
  • José Ignacio Díez
  • Ricardo Raúl Gutiérrez

Abstract

RESUMEN El trabajo examina las transformaciones ocurridas en las políticas de desarrollo económico durante el siglo XX, poniendo especial énfasis en los cambios sufridos por la disciplina conocida como planificación del desarrollo. Específicamente, se analizan los cambios de perspectiva que atravesaron esta área del conocimiento, desde los enfoques denominados de arriba hacia abajo a aquellos conocidos como de abajo hacia arriba. En este sentido, se describen los principales rasgos y características de los enfoques de crecimiento equilibrado, desequilibrado y de la teoría de los polos de crecimiento. A su vez, también se analizan los fundamentos de la teoría del desarrollo económico local, sus principales fortalezas y debilidades poniendo especial atención en la experiencia latinoamericana. Por último, se plantea la necesidad de avanzar en la construcción nuevos marcos conceptuales que permitan superar controversias y aprender de la experiencia histórica. ABSTRACT This paper examines the transformations happened in development policies during the XX century, putting especial emphasis in the changes suffered by the discipline known as Development Planning. Specifically, It is analyzed the change of perspective that crossed this area of knowledge, from the approach known as Development from above to the one called Development from below. In this sense, the main characteristics of different regional theories are discussed. Also we described the foundations of local development theory and we analyzed it strength and weaknesses, putting special attention in Latin America experience. Finally, we considered necessary the construction of new approaches that allow academics to surpass controversies and learn of the historical experience.

Suggested Citation

  • José Ignacio Díez & Ricardo Raúl Gutiérrez, 2008. "La transformación de las políticas de desarrollo económico: De la planificación del Estado Nacional a la gestión de iniciativas locales," Revista de Estudios Regionales, Universidades Públicas de Andalucía, vol. 3, pages 111-142.
  • Handle: RePEc:rer:articu:v:03:y:2008:p:111-142
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.revistaestudiosregionales.com/documentos/articulos/pdf1053.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mikel Zurbano & Eduardo Bidaurratzaga & Elena Martínez, 2014. "Las transformaciones de los modelos territoriales de desarrollo en el contexto de la globalización. Aportaciones desde la perspectiva del desarrollo humano local," Revista de Estudios Regionales, Universidades Públicas de Andalucía, vol. 1, pages 103-133.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Políticas de desarrollo económico; Planificación del desarrollo; Desarrollo local;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R1 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rer:articu:v:03:y:2008:p:111-142. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Jesús Sánchez Fernández (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/females.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.