IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0191612.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Immigrant community integration in world cities

Author

Listed:
  • Fabio Lamanna
  • Maxime Lenormand
  • María Henar Salas-Olmedo
  • Gustavo Romanillos
  • Bruno Gonçalves
  • José J Ramasco

Abstract

As a consequence of the accelerated globalization process, today major cities all over the world are characterized by an increasing multiculturalism. The integration of immigrant communities may be affected by social polarization and spatial segregation. How are these dynamics evolving over time? To what extent the different policies launched to tackle these problems are working? These are critical questions traditionally addressed by studies based on surveys and census data. Such sources are safe to avoid spurious biases, but the data collection becomes an intensive and rather expensive work. Here, we conduct a comprehensive study on immigrant integration in 53 world cities by introducing an innovative approach: an analysis of the spatio-temporal communication patterns of immigrant and local communities based on language detection in Twitter and on novel metrics of spatial integration. We quantify the Power of Integration of cities –their capacity to spatially integrate diverse cultures– and characterize the relations between different cultures when acting as hosts or immigrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabio Lamanna & Maxime Lenormand & María Henar Salas-Olmedo & Gustavo Romanillos & Bruno Gonçalves & José J Ramasco, 2018. "Immigrant community integration in world cities," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0191612
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191612
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0191612
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0191612&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0191612?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maxime Lenormand & Antònia Tugores & Pere Colet & José J Ramasco, 2014. "Tweets on the Road," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(8), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Eszter Bokányi & Dániel Kondor & László Dobos & Tamás Sebők & József Stéger & István Csabai & Gábor Vattay, 2016. "Race, religion and the city: twitter word frequency patterns reveal dominant demographic dimensions in the United States," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 2(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Jonathan V. Beaverstock & Joanne Smith, 1996. "Lending Jobs to Global Cities: Skilled International Labour Migration, Investment Banking and the City of London," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 33(8), pages 1377-1394, October.
    4. Thomas Louail & Maxime Lenormand & Miguel Picornell & Oliva García Cantú & Ricardo Herranz & Enrique Frias-Martinez & José J. Ramasco & Marc Barthelemy, 2015. "Uncovering the spatial structure of mobility networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, May.
    5. Declan Butler, 2017. "What the numbers say about refugees," Nature, Nature, vol. 543(7643), pages 22-23, March.
    6. John Friedmann, 1986. "The World City Hypothesis," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 17(1), pages 69-83, January.
    7. Chris Hamnett, 1994. "Social Polarisation in Global Cities: Theory and Evidence," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 31(3), pages 401-424, April.
    8. Huub Dijstelbloem, 2017. "Migration tracking is a mess," Nature, Nature, vol. 543(7643), pages 32-34, March.
    9. Michael Samers, 2002. "Immigration and the Global City Hypothesis: Towards an Alternative Research Agenda," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(2), pages 389-3402, June.
    10. Delia Mocanu & Andrea Baronchelli & Nicola Perra & Bruno Gonçalves & Qian Zhang & Alessandro Vespignani, 2013. "The Twitter of Babel: Mapping World Languages through Microblogging Platforms," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(4), pages 1-9, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. B. Sofia Gil-Clavel & André Grow & Maarten J. Bijlsma, 2022. "Analyzing EU-15 immigrants’ language acquisition using Twitter data," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2022-012, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    2. Shohei Doi & Takayuki Mizuno & Naoya Fujiwara, 2021. "Estimation of socioeconomic attributes from location information," Journal of Computational Social Science, Springer, vol. 4(1), pages 187-205, May.
    3. Ana Condeço-Melhorado & Inmaculada Mohino & Borja Moya-Gómez & Juan Carlos García-Palomares, 2020. "The Rio Olympic Games: A Look into City Dynamics through the Lens of Twitter Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Carlos Arcila-Calderón & David Blanco-Herrero & Maximiliano Frías-Vázquez & Francisco Seoane-Pérez, 2021. "Refugees Welcome? Online Hate Speech and Sentiments in Twitter in Spain during the Reception of the Boat Aquarius," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-16, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mattia Mazzoli & Boris Diechtiareff & Antònia Tugores & Willian Wives & Natalia Adler & Pere Colet & José J Ramasco, 2020. "Migrant mobility flows characterized with digital data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Chakravarty, Dwarka & Goerzen, Anthony & Musteen, Martina & Ahsan, Mujtaba, 2021. "Global cities: A multi-disciplinary review and research agenda," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 56(3).
    3. Neumann, Uwe & Schaffner, Sandra & Eilers, Lea, 2019. "Bedeutung finanzieller Grundkompetenzen aus regionaler Perspektive. Gefördert durch die Dr. Josef und Brigitte Pauli-Stiftung," RWI Projektberichte, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, number 222358.
    4. Delphine Ancien, 2011. "Global City Theory and the New Urban Politics Twenty Years On," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 48(12), pages 2473-2493, September.
    5. Renato A. Orozco Pereira & Ben Derudder, 2010. "Determinants of Dynamics in the World City Network, 2000-2004," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(9), pages 1949-1967, August.
    6. Zwiers, Merle & Kleinhans, Reinout & van Ham, Maarten, 2015. "Divided Cities: Increasing Socio-Spatial Polarization within Large Cities in the Netherlands," IZA Discussion Papers 8882, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    7. B. Derudder & F. Witlox, 2005. "An Appraisal of the Use of Airline Data in Assessing the World City Network: A Research Note on Data," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(13), pages 2371-2388, December.
    8. Herman L. Boschken, 2008. "A Multiple-perspectives Construct of the American Global City," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(1), pages 3-28, January.
    9. Martina Koll-Schretzenmayr & Frank Ritterhoff & Walter Siebel, 2009. "In Quest of the Good Urban Life: Socio-spatial Dynamics and Residential Building Stock Transformation in Zurich," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(13), pages 2731-2747, December.
    10. Thomas Maloutas & Hugo Botton, 2021. "Trends of Social Polarisation and Segregation in Athens (1991–2011)," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(2), pages 117-128.
    11. Allan Watson & Jonathan V. Beaverstock, 2014. "World City Network Research at a Theoretical Impasse: On the Need to Re-Establish Qualitative Approaches to Understanding Agency in World City Networks," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 105(4), pages 412-426, September.
    12. Flüchter, Winfried, 1997. "Tôkyô quo vadis? Chancen und Grenzen (?) metropolitanen Wachstums," Working Papers on East Asian Studies 15/1997, University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute of East Asian Studies IN-EAST.
    13. Kurt Geppert, 1996. "Ballungsräume in den USA - anhaltende Reurbanisation?," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 65(2), pages 156-171.
    14. Tony Fahey & Bryan Fanning, 2010. "Immigration and Socio-spatial Segregation in Dublin, 1996-2006," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(8), pages 1625-1642, July.
    15. Chris Hamnett, 2021. "The changing social structure of global cities: Professionalisation, proletarianisation or polarisation," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(5), pages 1050-1066, April.
    16. Merle Zwiers & Ferry Koster, 2015. "The local structure of the welfare state: Uneven effects of social spending on poverty within countries," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(1), pages 87-102, January.
    17. Ka Lin & Aisha Ayaz & Lizheng Wang, 2021. "Measuring the Feature of “The Global”: A Framework for Analyzing the Global City Ranking," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
    18. Ayda Eraydin, 2008. "The Impact of Globalisation on Different Social Groups: Competitiveness, Social Cohesion and Spatial Segregation in Istanbul," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(8), pages 1663-1691, July.
    19. Jeroen van der Waal & Jack Burgers, 2011. "Post-Industrialisation, Job Opportunities and Ethnocentrism," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 48(4), pages 681-697, March.
    20. Wei Shen, 2010. "Globalizing Shanghai: International Migration and the Global City," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2010-079, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0191612. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.