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A Comparative Assessment of Basel II/III and Solvency II

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  • Nadine Gatzert

    (Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Lange Gasse 20, D-90403 Nürnberg, Germany. E-mails: nadine.gatzert@wiso.uni-erlangen.de; hannah.wesker@wiso.uni-erlangen.de)

  • Hannah Wesker

    (Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Lange Gasse 20, D-90403 Nürnberg, Germany. E-mails: nadine.gatzert@wiso.uni-erlangen.de; hannah.wesker@wiso.uni-erlangen.de)

Abstract

In the course of creating a single European market for financial services and in the wake of two financial crises, regulatory frameworks in the financial services industry in the European Union have undergone significant change. One of the major reforms has been the transition from static rules-based systems towards principles-based regulation with the intent to better capture the risk situation of an undertaking. For insurance companies, the regulatory framework Solvency II is being finalised and is scheduled for implementation after 2013. At the same time, the regulatory regime for banking, Basel II, has been revised in response to the financial crisis; the new version is Basel III. The aim of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive and structured comparative assessment of Basel II/III and Solvency II in order to detect similarities and differences as well as the benefits and drawbacks of both regimes, which might be profitably addressed. The comparison is conducted against the background of the industries’ characteristics and the objectives of regulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Nadine Gatzert & Hannah Wesker, 2012. "A Comparative Assessment of Basel II/III and Solvency II," The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan;The Geneva Association, vol. 37(3), pages 539-570, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:gpprii:v:37:y:2012:i:3:p:539-570
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bonaccorsi di Patti, Emilia & Moscatelli, Mirko & Pietrosanti, Stefano, 2023. "The impact of bank regulation on the cost of credit: Evidence from a discontinuity in capital requirements," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    2. Miriam Breitenstein & Duc Khuong Nguyen & Thomas Walther, 2021. "Environmental Hazards And Risk Management In The Financial Sector: A Systematic Literature Review," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(2), pages 512-538, April.
    3. Arai, Takuji & Asano, Takao & Nishide, Katsumasa, 2019. "Optimal initial capital induced by the optimized certainty equivalent," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 115-125.
    4. Oguz Koc & Omur Ugur & A. Sevtap Kestel, 2023. "The Impact of Feature Selection and Transformation on Machine Learning Methods in Determining the Credit Scoring," Papers 2303.05427, arXiv.org.
    5. Bryce, Cormac & Webb, Rob & Cheevers, Carly & Ring, P. & Clark, G., 2016. "Should the insurance industry be banking on risk escalation for solvency II?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 131-139.
    6. Baltuttis, Dennik & Töppel, Jannick & Tränkler, Timm & Wiethe, Christian, 2020. "Managing the risks of energy efficiency insurances in a portfolio context: An actuarial diversification approach," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    7. Gatzert, Nadine & Martin, Michael, 2012. "Quantifying credit and market risk under Solvency II: Standard approach versus internal model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 649-666.
    8. Marcos Escobar & Paul Kriebel & Markus Wahl & Rudi Zagst, 2019. "Portfolio optimization under Solvency II," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 281(1), pages 193-227, October.

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