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Hysteresis in Price Efficiency and the Economics of Slow-Moving Capital

Author

Listed:
  • James Dow
  • Jungsuk Han
  • Francesco Sangiorgi
  • Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh

Abstract

Will arbitrage capital flow into markets experiencing shocks, mitigating adverse effects on price efficiency? Not necessarily. In a dynamic model with privately informed capital-constrained arbitrageurs, price efficiency plays a dual role, determining both the profitability of new arbitrage and the ability to close existing positions profitably. An adverse shock to efficiency lengthens arbitrage duration, effectively reducing the amount of arbitrage capital available for new positions. If this falls below a critical mass, arbitrage capital flows out, amplifying the impact on price efficiency. This creates endogenous regimes: temporary shocks can trigger “hysteresis,” a persistent shift in price efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • James Dow & Jungsuk Han & Francesco Sangiorgi & Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh, 2021. "Hysteresis in Price Efficiency and the Economics of Slow-Moving Capital," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 34(6), pages 2857-2909.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:34:y:2021:i:6:p:2857-2909.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhaa110
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    Cited by:

    1. Sandro Lunghi & Daniel Schmidt & Bastian von Beschwitz, 2021. "Fundamental Arbitrage under the Microscope: Evidence from Detailed Hedge Fund Transaction Data," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021-022, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations

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