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Elaborating on Elaboration: The Distinction between Relational and Item-Specific Elaboration

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  • Meyers-Levy, Joan

Abstract

This article examines the distinction between and the effects of two different types of elaboration on various indicators of ad effectiveness. One type of elaboration known as item-specific processing, emphasizes the distinctive features of each ad claim. A second type, called relational processing, highlights similarities (e.g., common themes) that link various ad claims. This study shows that recall of ad claims is enhanced when manipulations foster both types of elaboration simultaneously. However, recognition and clustered recall are enhanced only when manipulations invite item-specific and relational processing, respectively. Finally, data on product judgments, consumption intentions, and the correspondence between these types of responses suggest that item-specific processing may have more impact on these measures. Copyright 1991 by the University of Chicago.

Suggested Citation

  • Meyers-Levy, Joan, 1991. "Elaborating on Elaboration: The Distinction between Relational and Item-Specific Elaboration," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 18(3), pages 358-367, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:jconrs:v:18:y:1991:i:3:p:358-67
    DOI: 10.1086/209265
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    Cited by:

    1. Erfgen, Carsten & Zenker, Sebastian & Sattler, Henrik, 2015. "The vampire effect: When do celebrity endorsers harm brand recall?," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 155-163.
    2. Yu-Shan Athena Chen & Lien-Ti Bei, 2019. "Free the brand: How a logo frame influences the potentiality of brand extensions," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 26(4), pages 349-364, July.
    3. Cowley, Elizabeth, 2004. "Recognition confidence, recognition accuracy and choice," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 57(6), pages 641-646, June.
    4. Lim, Xin-Jean & Cheah, Jun-Hwa & Ng, Siew Imm & Kamal Basha, Norazlyn & Liu, Yide, 2021. "Are men from Mars, women from Venus? Examining gender differences towards continuous use intention of branded apps," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    5. Mitchell, Vincent Wayne & Balabanis, George, 2021. "The role of brand strength, type, image and product-category fit in retail brand collaborations," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).

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