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Variable selection for multivariate failure time data

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  • Jianwen Cai
  • Jianqing Fan
  • Runze Li
  • Haibo Zhou

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a penalised pseudo-partial likelihood method for variable selection with multivariate failure time data with a growing number of regression coefficients. Under certain regularity conditions, we show the consistency and asymptotic normality of the penalised likelihood estimators. We further demonstrate that, for certain penalty functions with proper choices of regularisation parameters, the resulting estimator can correctly identify the true model, as if it were known in advance. Based on a simple approximation of the penalty function, the proposed method can be easily carried out with the Newton--Raphson algorithm. We conduct extensive Monte Carlo simulation studies to assess the finite sample performance of the proposed procedures. We illustrate the proposed method by analysing a dataset from the Framingham Heart Study. Copyright 2005, Oxford University Press.

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  • Jianwen Cai & Jianqing Fan & Runze Li & Haibo Zhou, 2005. "Variable selection for multivariate failure time data," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 92(2), pages 303-316, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:biomet:v:92:y:2005:i:2:p:303-316
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/biomet/92.2.303
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    Cited by:

    1. Liuquan Sun & Shuwei Li & Lianming Wang & Xinyuan Song & Xuemei Sui, 2022. "Simultaneous variable selection in regression analysis of multivariate interval‐censored data," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 78(4), pages 1402-1413, December.
    2. Toshio Honda & Wolfgang Karl Härdle, 2012. "Variable selection in Cox regression models with varying coefficients," SFB 649 Discussion Papers SFB649DP2012-061, Sonderforschungsbereich 649, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany.
    3. Jing Qian & Seyedmehdi Payabvash & André Kemmling & Michael H. Lev & Lee H. Schwamm & Rebecca A. Betensky, 2014. "Variable selection and prediction using a nested, matched case-control study: Application to hospital acquired pneumonia in stroke patients," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 70(1), pages 153-163, March.
    4. Liu, Jicai & Zhang, Riquan & Zhao, Weihua & Lv, Yazhao, 2015. "Variable selection in semiparametric hazard regression for multivariate survival data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 26-40.
    5. Matsui, Hidetoshi & Konishi, Sadanori, 2011. "Variable selection for functional regression models via the L1 regularization," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(12), pages 3304-3310, December.
    6. Ethan X. Fang & Yang Ning & Han Liu, 2017. "Testing and confidence intervals for high dimensional proportional hazards models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 79(5), pages 1415-1437, November.
    7. Rong Liu & Shishun Zhao & Tao Hu & Jianguo Sun, 2022. "Variable Selection for Generalized Linear Models with Interval-Censored Failure Time Data," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-18, February.
    8. Wei Wang & Shou‐En Lu & Jerry Q. Cheng & Minge Xie & John B. Kostis, 2022. "Multivariate survival analysis in big data: A divide‐and‐combine approach," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 78(3), pages 852-866, September.
    9. Leeb, Hannes & Potscher, Benedikt M., 2008. "Sparse estimators and the oracle property, or the return of Hodges' estimator," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 142(1), pages 201-211, January.
    10. Xin Cheng & Wenbin Lu & Mengling Liu, 2015. "Identification of homogeneous and heterogeneous variables in pooled cohort studies," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 71(2), pages 397-403, June.
    11. Joseph G. Ibrahim & Hongtu Zhu & Ramon I. Garcia & Ruixin Guo, 2011. "Fixed and Random Effects Selection in Mixed Effects Models," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 67(2), pages 495-503, June.
    12. Li‐Pang Chen & Grace Y. Yi, 2021. "Analysis of noisy survival data with graphical proportional hazards measurement error models," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 77(3), pages 956-969, September.
    13. Kwang Woo Ahn & Anjishnu Banerjee & Natasha Sahr & Soyoung Kim, 2018. "Group and within-group variable selection for competing risks data," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 407-424, July.
    14. Xingwei Tong & Xin He & Liuquan Sun & Jianguo Sun, 2009. "Variable Selection for Panel Count Data via Non‐Concave Penalized Estimating Function," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 36(4), pages 620-635, December.
    15. Xia, Liang & Chan, Ming-yin & Qu, Minglu & Xu, Xiangguo & Deng, Shiming, 2011. "A fundamental study on the optimal/near-optimal shape of a network for energy distribution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6471-6478.
    16. Kaida Cai & Hua Shen & Xuewen Lu, 2022. "Adaptive bi-level variable selection for multivariate failure time model with a diverging number of covariates," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 31(4), pages 968-993, December.
    17. Xiaolin Chen & Yi Liu & Qihua Wang, 2019. "Joint feature screening for ultra-high-dimensional sparse additive hazards model by the sparsity-restricted pseudo-score estimator," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 71(5), pages 1007-1031, October.

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