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National Culture, Firm Characteristics, and Dividend Policy

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  • Mei Chang
  • Bin Chang
  • Shantanu Dutta

Abstract

This study examines the joint impact of national culture and firm characteristics on dividend payouts by analyzing firms from 35 countries. We find that national culture, along with firm characteristics, such as sales growth, return on assets, and debt ratio, affects dividend payouts. More specifically, dividend payouts are less affected by firm characteristics in countries with a high uncertainty avoidance index compared with countries with a low uncertainty avoidance index. However, dividend payouts are more affected by firm characteristics in countries with high individualism compared with countries with low individualism. Our results support that national culture matters for dividend policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Mei Chang & Bin Chang & Shantanu Dutta, 2020. "National Culture, Firm Characteristics, and Dividend Policy," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(1), pages 149-163, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:56:y:2020:i:1:p:149-163
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2019.1627518
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    Cited by:

    1. Ionel Bostan & Marilen-Gabriel Pirtea & Claudiu Boțoc & Eugen-Axel Mihancea, 2023. "The Analysis of Non-Linear Dividend Hypothesis: International Evidence," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(9), pages 2882-2893, July.
    2. Jackowicz, Krzysztof & Kowalewski, Oskar & Kozłowski, Łukasz, 2022. "Foreign bank lending: The role of home country culture during prosperous and crisis periods," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    3. Hasan, Iftekhar & Jackowicz, Krzysztof & Kowalewski, Oskar & Kozłowski, Łukasz, 2023. "Cultural values of parent bank board members and lending by foreign subsidiaries: The moderating role of personal traits," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    4. Tahir, Muhammad & Ibrahim, Haslindar & Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi & Mushtaq, Muhammad, 2020. "Corruption, national culture, law and dividend repatriation policy," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 57.

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