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Streitschlichtung im Rahmen internationaler Investitionsabkommen: Viel Lärm um (fast) nichts?

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  • Nunnenkamp Peter

    (Peter Nunnenkamp, Institut für Weltwirtschaft, Kiellinie 66, 24105 Kiel Germany, Tel.: (0431) 8814 209, E-Mail:)

Abstract

Die in vielen internationalen Investitionsabkommen festgeschriebenen Regeln zur Streitschlichtung zwischen ausländischen Investoren und den Gaststaaten stoßen in Politik und Öffentlichkeit auf zunehmenden Widerstand. Die Auswertung einer neueren Datenbank der UNCTAD über insgesamt 739 Streitfälle widerspricht aber der verbreiteten These, den ausländischen Investoren werde es leicht gemacht, willkürliche Forderungen auf Schadensersatz durchzusetzen, indem ihnen der Rückgriff auf internationale Schiedsgerichte ermöglicht werde. Der oftmals behauptete Pro-Investoren Bias internationaler Schiedsgerichte und eine Benachteiligung ärmerer Staaten mit schwacher Verhandlungsposition sind nicht nachweisbar. Es ist deshalb unwahrscheinlich, dass allein die Androhung von Klagen vor internationalen Schiedsgerichten die demokratisch legitimierten Regulierungsmöglichkeiten souveräner Staaten maßgeblich beschränkt.

Suggested Citation

  • Nunnenkamp Peter, 2017. "Streitschlichtung im Rahmen internationaler Investitionsabkommen: Viel Lärm um (fast) nichts?," Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 66(1), pages 61-79, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:lus:zwipol:v:66:y:2017:i:1:p:61-79:n:2
    DOI: 10.1515/zfwp-2017-0002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aisbett, Emma & Busse, Matthias & Nunnenkamp, Peter, 2016. "Bilateral investment treaties do work: Until they don't," Kiel Working Papers 2021, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
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    Cited by:

    1. Martin Braml & Gabriel Felbermayr, 2016. "International Investment Protection: a Few Facts," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 69(23), pages 23-28, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    F53; F55; international investment treaties; investor-state dispute settlement; arbitration panels;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
    • F55 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Institutional Arrangements

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