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Academic presenteeism and violence against women in schools of business and engineering in Peruvian universities

Author

Listed:
  • Raquel Chafloque-Céspedes

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Arístides Vara-Horna

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Zaida Asencios-Gonzales

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Dennis López-Odar

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Aldo Álvarez-Risco

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Liliana Quipuzco-Chicata

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Christin Schulze

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

  • Marté Sánchez-Villagomez

    (Universidad de San Martin de Porres)

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to demonstrate the relationship between violence against women (VAW) in intimate partner relationships and academic presenteeism of students enrolled in business and engineering programs, at Peruvian universities. This study adopted an exploratory cross-sectional survey design through a survey of 2640 university students from the business and engineering schools of 34 Peruvian universities. It was found that 96.5% of the respondents reported academic presenteeism and 32.0% are survivors of VAW. Partial least squares regression found that VAW generates 8.47 days lost due to academic presenteeism, which at the same time generates 15.12 critical incidents with professors and colleagues, during the academic year. Finally, it was demonstrated that VAW is a determining factor that explains 7.2% of university students’ academic presenteeism. This study is among the very few that empirically seek to explore the actual time that students use in a day at university. Thus, it measured actual academic productive hours of university students in Peru.

Suggested Citation

  • Raquel Chafloque-Céspedes & Arístides Vara-Horna & Zaida Asencios-Gonzales & Dennis López-Odar & Aldo Álvarez-Risco & Liliana Quipuzco-Chicata & Christin Schulze & Marté Sánchez-Villagomez, 2020. "Academic presenteeism and violence against women in schools of business and engineering in Peruvian universities," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 93, pages 127-153, Julio-Dic.
  • Handle: RePEc:lde:journl:y:2020:i:93:p:127-153
    DOI: 10.17533/udea.le.n93a340726
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    academic presenteeism; violence against women; intimate partner relationships; universities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A2 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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