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Can Institutional Change Impact High-technology Firm Growth?: Evidence from Germany’s Neuer Markt

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  • David Audretsch
  • Julie Elston

Abstract

To facilitate the transformation of the German economy from the traditional manufacturing industries towards emerging new technologies, a new segment of the Frankfurt exchange was introduced in 1997 - Der Neue Markt. This study provides evidence that not only did many new firms obtain funding from the Neuer Markt, but that for the first time in recent history, Germany succeeded in enabling smaller firms to grow faster than larger firms. This suggests that the new policies were not only successful in promoting a new type of firm that otherwise might not exist, but in transforming the sources of growth and innovation within the German economy.
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Suggested Citation

  • David Audretsch & Julie Elston, 2006. "Can Institutional Change Impact High-technology Firm Growth?: Evidence from Germany’s Neuer Markt," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 9-23, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jproda:v:25:y:2006:i:1:p:9-23
    DOI: 10.1007/s11123-006-7123-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Almus, Matthias & Nerlinger, Eric A, 2000. "Testing "Gibrat's Law" for Young Firms--Empirical Results for West Germany," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Bürgel, Oliver & Fier, Andreas & Licht, Georg & Murray, Gordon, 2000. "Internationalisation of high-tech start-ups and fast growth-evidence for UK and Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers 00-35, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Julie Elston & Sandy Chen & Alois Weidinger, 2016. "The role of informal capital on new venture formation and growth in China," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 46(1), pages 79-91, January.
    2. Oleg Badunenko, 2007. "Downsizing in German Chemical Manufacturing Industry during the 1990s: Why Small Is Beautiful?," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 722, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    3. repec:kap:iaecre:v:12:y:2006:i:2:p:191-202 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. David B. Audretsch & Apexa Mamtora & Hugo Menendez, 2018. "Creating an entrepreneurial society in Europe," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 43(6), pages 1437-1448, December.
    5. Quader, Syed Manzur, 2017. "Differential effect of liquidity constraints on firm growth," Review of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 20-29.
    6. Cécile Carpentier & Jean-Marc Suret, 2018. "Entrepreneurs and Junior Markets: An Assessment," CIRANO Working Papers 2018s-18, CIRANO.
    7. Elston, Julie Ann & Yang, J. Jimmy, 2010. "Venture capital, ownership structure, accounting standards and IPO underpricing: Evidence from Germany," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 62(6), pages 517-536, November.
    8. Oleg Badunenko, 2010. "Downsizing in the German chemical manufacturing industry during the 1990s. Why is small beautiful?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 34(4), pages 413-431, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Entrepreneurship; Germany; Growth; Innovation; Institutions; O3; O4; L25;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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