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Elasticidades Producto del Empleo de los Trabajadores en México: Un Análisis por Ocupaciones

Author

Listed:
  • Gabriela Cruz González

    (Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

  • Humberto Ríos Bolívar

    (Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

Abstract

El propósito de este trabajo es analizar la dinámica y la estructura del sector laboral de México, así como el impacto del crecimiento económico sobre la demanda de trabajo por categorías de acuerdo a la Clasificación única de Ocupaciones (CUO) del sector laboral mexicano. Siguiendo a Sydsaeter y Hammond (1995), se utiliza una metodología para determinar la elasticidad producto del empleo, la cual se calcula dividiendo la tasa de crecimiento del empleo entre la tase de crecimiento del producto. Adicionalmente y de acuerdo a los resultados arrojados en la construcción de elasticidades, se identifican y clasifican las ocupaciones más dinámicas y que tienen una mayor respuesta al crecimiento del Producto Interno Bruto.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriela Cruz González & Humberto Ríos Bolívar, 2014. "Elasticidades Producto del Empleo de los Trabajadores en México: Un Análisis por Ocupaciones," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 9(1), pages 37-59, Enero-Jun.
    • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:9:y:2014:i:1:p:37-59
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Empleo; Elasticidades; Ocupación laboral; Nivel de escolaridad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J44 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Professional Labor Markets and Occupations
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education

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