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Banking Sector Competition in the Panzar-Rosse Framework and Net Interest Margins: An Empirical Analysis Using the General Method of Moments

Author

Listed:
  • Arben Mustafa

    (University “Kadri Zeka”, Faculty of Economics, Gjilan, Republic of Kosovo)

  • Valentin Toci

    (University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Faculty of Economics, Prishtina, Republic of Kosovo)

Abstract

This paper provides empirical evidence on the determinants of net interest margins in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern European countries (CESEE) during the period 1999–2009, with a particular focus on the relationship between banking sector competition and net interest margins. Using country-level Panzar-Rosse H-statistic estimates as a measure of competition, and the General Method of Moments, it has been determined that banking sector competition had a negative impact on net interest margins. In order to check for consistency, alternative measures of competition, such as the Lerner index and the Herfindahl-Hirschman index, have also been used. The results appear consistent and suggest that higher market power is associated with higher interest margins. A number of interactions have been used to check for the impact of competition when interacted with other variables. The study also provides evidence on the impact of other bank-specific, macroeconomic, and institutional variables on net interest margins.

Suggested Citation

  • Arben Mustafa & Valentin Toci, 2018. "Banking Sector Competition in the Panzar-Rosse Framework and Net Interest Margins: An Empirical Analysis Using the General Method of Moments," Croatian Economic Survey, The Institute of Economics, Zagreb, vol. 20(1), pages 5-36, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:iez:survey:ces-v20_1-2018_mustafa-toci
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Baumol, William J, 1982. "Contestable Markets: An Uprising in the Theory of Industry Structure," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 72(1), pages 1-15, March.
    2. repec:zbw:bofism:1995_001 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Blundell, Richard & Bond, Stephen, 1998. "Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 115-143, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bank competition; net interest margins; Panzar-Rosse H-statistic; General Method of Moments;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D4 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • P2 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies

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