IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/ijefaa/v10y2018i11p95.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of Foreign Debt and Foreign Aid on Economic Growth in Somalia

Author

Listed:
  • Ali Yassin Sheikh Ali
  • Mohamed Saney Dalmar
  • Ali Abdulkadir Ali

Abstract

This paper aims to assess the effects of foreign debt and foreign aid on economic growth in Somalia from 1970 to 2014. The ordinary least squares (OLS) method was used and basic model assumption tests were also employed. We used the Augmented Dickey−Fuller (ADF) and Philip-Perron (PP) tests for the unit root and the Johansen cointegration test to determine the long-run relationship between the variables. The results of the study show that, in Somalia, foreign debt has an insignificant effect on economic growth, while the foreign aid has positive significant effect on economic growth. The results also indicate that the cointegration method confirms the incidence of long-run association among the variables. There is little research regarding the exact relationship between increasing foreign debt and foreign aid on economic growth in Somalia. This study is also different from previous studies as we used ADF and PP tests for the unit root and the Johansen cointegration test for the long-run relationship between the variables. Additionally, the study used multivariate techniques. The paper concludes that foreign aid is essential in economic growth and several policy implications are proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Yassin Sheikh Ali & Mohamed Saney Dalmar & Ali Abdulkadir Ali, 2018. "Effects of Foreign Debt and Foreign Aid on Economic Growth in Somalia," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(11), pages 1-95, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijefaa:v:10:y:2018:i:11:p:95
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijef/article/download/0/0/37271/37488
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijef/article/view/0/37271
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohammed Elhaj Mustafa Ali & Manal Mahagoub Elshakh & Ebaidalla Mahjoub Ebaidalla, 2018. "Does Foreign Aid Promote Economic Growth in Sudan? Evidence from ARDL Bounds Testing Analysis," Working Papers 1251, Economic Research Forum, revised 13 Nov 2018.
    2. Appiah-Konadu, Paul & Junior, Forster Shitsi & Eric, Abokyi & Twerefou, Daniel K., 2016. "The Effect of Foreign Aid on Economic Growth in Ghana," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 4(2), July.
    3. Gunakar Bhatta, 2003. "An Assessment of the Impact of External Debt on Economic Growth of Nepal," NRB Economic Review, Nepal Rastra Bank, Research Department, vol. 15, pages 243-262, April.
    4. Sebastine Ugochukwu Ugwuegbe & I.G Okafor & Christian Azino Akarogbe, 2016. "Effect of External Borrowing and Foreign Aid on Economic Growth in Nigeria," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 6(4), pages 155-175, April.
    5. Nikolaos Dritsakis & Erotokritos Varelas & Antonios Adamopoulos, 2006. "The Main Determinants of Economic Growth : An Empirical Investigation with Granger Causality Analysis for Greece," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3-4), pages 47-58.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dervis Kirikkaleli & Ibrahim Adeshola & Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo & Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi, 2021. "Do foreign aid triggers economic growth in Chad? A time series analysis," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-17, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ramona Dumitriu & Razvan Stefanescu, 2015. "The Relationship Between Romanian Exports And Economic Growth After The Adhesion To European Union," Risk in Contemporary Economy, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, pages 17-26.
    2. Olubunmi Edward Ogunlusi, 2019. "Financing Economic Growth and Development in Nigeria between 1981-2017," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 5(3), pages 71-79, September.
    3. Simplice A. Asongu & Hillary C. Ezeaku, 2020. "Aid Grants vs. Technical Cooperation Grants: Implications for Inclusive Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1984-2018," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 20/091, African Governance and Development Institute..
    4. Arsalan, Rahmatullah, 2019. "Foreign Aid and Economic Development A study of Foreign Aid and Its Effects and Relationship with Per Capita Income of Afghanistan," MPRA Paper 96136, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Sep 2019.
    5. Bakari, Sayef, 2018. "The Impact of Domestic Investment on Economic Growth New Policy Analysis from Algeria," Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis, BETA Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 35-51, March.
    6. Samuel Antwi & Prince Yeboah Boateng & Awudu Salley, 2021. "?he effect of foreign direct investment on economic growth in Ghana: the role of exchange rate volatility," Bulletin of Applied Economics, Risk Market Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 81-96.
    7. Ali, Amjad, 2022. "Financial Liberalization, Institutional Quality and Economic Growth Nexus: Panel Analysis of African Countries," MPRA Paper 116101, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Chizonde, Bright, 2016. "The Macroeconomic Determinants of Economic Growth in Zambia: Do Copper prices matter?," MPRA Paper 87854, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Peter E. Ayunku & Dumani Markjackson, 2020. "Impact of External Debt on Nigeria’s Foreign Reserve Portfolios," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(1), pages 1-7.
    10. Antonios Adamopoulos & Athanasios Vazakidis, 2019. "A System Equation Model A Comparative Study for G-7 Countries," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 69(4), pages 74-109, October-D.
    11. Syed Shujaat AHMED & Asif JAVED, 2017. "The Effect of Public Sector Development Expenditures and Investment on Economic Growth: Evidence from Pakistan," Journal of Economics and Political Economy, KSP Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 203-214, June.
    12. Faruq Umar, Quadri, 2019. "A Re-Examination of the Relationship between Foreign Flows and Economic Growth in LLDCs: Dynamic Fixed Effects (DFE)," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 6(2), pages 169-179.
    13. Olusola Olalekan Joshua, 2016. "The Impact of Physical and Human Capital Development on Economic Growth in Developing and Developed Countries: A Comparative Panel Data Approach," Economy, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 3(1), pages 1-18.
    14. Adekunle, Wasiu & Sulaimon, Mubaraq, 2018. "A Re-examination of the Relationship between Foreign Capital Flows and Economic Growth in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 87754, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Ashok Babubudjnauth & Boopen Seetanah, 2021. "An empirical analysis of the impacts of real exchange rate on GDP, manufacturing output and services sector in Mauritius," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(2), pages 1657-1669, April.
    16. Hillary Chijindu Ezeaku & Ifeoma C. Nwakoby & Obiamaka P. Egbo & Josaphat U. J. Onwumere, 2019. "On the Dynamic Effect of Bilateral Concessional Debts on Living Standards in Sub-Saharan Africa," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(3), pages 21582440198, September.
    17. Tiamiyu, Kehinde A., 2019. "Foreign aid and economic growth: Does non-linearity matter?," MPRA Paper 108588, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jul 2109.
    18. Rosenkranz, Peter & Melchor, Monica, 2022. "Asia’s financial interconnectedness: Evolution, implications, and insights from past crises," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 685-707.
    19. Emilda Hashim* & Norimah Rambeli@ Ramli & Nurhanani Romli & Norasibah Abdul Jalil & Syazwani Mohd Bakri & Ng Woan Ron, 2018. "Determinants of Real GDP in Malaysia," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 97-103:3.
    20. Sun Guoyan & Asadullah Khaskheli & Syed Ali Raza & Nida Shah, 2022. "Analyzing the association between the foreign direct investment and carbon emissions in MENA countries: a pathway to sustainable development," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 4226-4243, March.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:ijefaa:v:10:y:2018:i:11:p:95. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.