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Regional Difference and Evolution and Convergence of Innovation Capability in China: Research on Space and Factorial Levels

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  • Zelei Xiao

    (Hubei Institute of Economic and Social Development, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
    Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China)

  • Xinya Du

    (Hubei Institute of Economic and Social Development, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)

  • Chuanqing Wu

    (Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China)

Abstract

Nowadays, in China, there exist obvious regional economic differences. However, narrowing such differences involves solving the problem of regional innovation differences. Furthermore, regional innovation capability disparity is an important factor in explaining the imbalances between regional economic development and international economic development. Hence, the study first adopts the Theil index decomposition formula to analyze innovation difference and evolution law in China and its four regions during 1998–2013 from the perspective of high-tech industries. The study explains the reasons for the differences in regional innovation capability on the spatial and factorial levels. The study then analyzes the convergence of innovation capability on different space-scales by applying the spatial panel of the β convergence model. The analyses show that 2007 was the important inflection point in China’s regional innovation capability difference pattern; since then, the convergence speed of regional innovation capability has accelerated significantly.

Suggested Citation

  • Zelei Xiao & Xinya Du & Chuanqing Wu, 2017. "Regional Difference and Evolution and Convergence of Innovation Capability in China: Research on Space and Factorial Levels," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-20, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:9:p:1644-:d:112375
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yanxi Lei & Zuoji Dong & Jichang Dong & Zhi Dong, 2023. "Multidimensional Evaluation of Urban Land-Use Efficiency and Innovation Capability Analysis: A Case Study in the Pearl River Delta Region, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.
    2. Shuai Liu & Xiao-Yu Xu & Kai Zhao & Li-Ming Xiao & Qi Li, 2021. "Understanding the Complexity of Regional Innovation Capacity Dynamics in China: From the Perspective of Hidden Markov Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-22, February.
    3. Xinbao Tian & Jiguang Wang, 2018. "Research on the Disequilibrium Development of Output of Regional Innovation Based on R&D Personnel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    4. Xiangdong Chen & Ruixi Li & Xin Niu & Ulrich Hilpert & Valerie Hunstock, 2018. "Metropolitan Innovation and Sustainability in China—A Double Lens Perspective on Regional Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-26, February.
    5. Xing Gao & Keyu Zhai, 2021. "Spatial Mechanisms of Regional Innovation Mobility in China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 156(1), pages 247-270, July.

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